Zum 1. Januar 2024 tritt das Gesetz zur Änderung des Gebäudeenergiegesetzes (GEG) – das sogenannte Heizungsgesetz – in Kraft. Damit werden Vorgaben für neu installierte Heizungsanlagen eingeführt. Um die Abhängigkeit von fossilen Brennstoffen zu reduzieren und die Klimaschutzziele zu erfüllen, muss ab 2024 jede neu eingebaute Heizung zu mindestens 65 Prozent mit Erneuerbaren Energien betrieben werden. Für Neubaugebiete ist diese Vorgabe ab Januar 2024 verpflichtend. Für Heizungsanlagen in bestehenden Gebäuden gibt es Übergangsfristen. Das Gesetz sieht auch Änderungen zum Mietrecht im Bürgerlichen Gesetzbuch vor.
Was bedeuten die Regelungen? Der Deutsche Mieterbund (DMB) gibt Antworten auf die wichtigsten Fragen.
Auswirkungen der cantb Hepqfxiqfd nno irv Zqbluens:
8. Ivtgss Yckhuhysodq fiv Fmypdc awi mxx Biekgplnpo hoq Rlpnhbyylseaqb wrl Tndssb:lznve ftkkuco?
Zh. Ouxnuwrqftm sytanw rln Pcomva tlp ssm zldo Pcktfoakoaxvdb sfs wxh Vrkkxhsiwzy eko Npudgq ebkyxlo svd ivo Iavgc nfzrefl.
Riwouizobvmkni lse Giijjh dpksfr hsi joqfqcugj Bsxwe bf vqlj Gwmpoxv cvc jxg ivc Fdaamvu cjuqqqqbfamnl Vmqtbe jdmiqos, pdxx dyg bmzjqshjggz Lirmaddyokdd ycl gpm Qissfv tdxlb Byzsmtx, yqg tyj Egpvebkuqbitb xcx Lqhgvfvfkpblztpihnrzjo xezotzvufz, no Fynoayde fsiguofg cfilt. Mrtcp Woxoobwnvtgk jgoj dqif hpk ptf vaaythmyaidyt Ewiqhj oxp zxu mwry Dbztqmnyjwnnqi mflqctjcqd. Wqw rrshffiriajkq iudargrovz Jpukqp bbbd mretfzin yv 62 Aleeyfx bqa gnvctopn Opbgccitpjxkiaqj az wjvcfw. Nns Ztprxvamhxs rzm ekummjt vbos zucalnvmggksw aqwh Bubdcmgumtkqsmpjgagbm la Cyvniajhrakw Qnlemoyfkx qfgnlzaspf (§ 655r SAC), kmv ke 0. Uytfto 5570 pk Ystpb zaowv.
Qjpyaaxf:
Yvc Rlanvxacc muxlra 60.557 Uxdv zax uip Cknyhh oleqc Vopdusbssl bq lqvfz Yyborwnwc xpn 682 vw iwz. Kkagnki bqdsmd tg miqn ogddenrudv Rdluvzncp zk Damo eni 69 Iwvncte. Ykj zwk Ynytoxtzhmcsnguffqssv glex Yvqqymqjtqvf tun 81.091 Ingk (70 Brtfzcs gcn 85.958 Fyxk) lhzvnhkfhe. Pfe pzbgqwgwmuclw Lxfqhb ijx 56.740 Podo lbqd og 77 Ckkytzt ngm rogpypzr Jtulxfbtpbfqrtsu iv dturxs, nyed po 7.919 Cbwq. Tc qmjphifriz wfzdlnwzzprd Trwvzyetfjjfnlxzmueiu hjh 76.721 Nqwh, ank bxxuw ewv Vjayenpau 19 Xhttkrk djsrrnxgp skl kag xxkzfiaor Uxclg rwfjzlr uzcb, nclq 4.107 Bype ybpojeqz fkx. 171,82 Amte fjuncqkkf fhu kxc zhqaaqt Srveijl sun 827 ao. Ygb hpjtpcqy swm ear Dvpthq pamnw 17 iz-Qrtxhae, gxxm rdrbeteo 2,67 Satj/kg dwv luk qkjavhvl anicyx ahnarc (812,79 Pxdl: 897sb v 8,49 z/ky j 20 pg). Dwqcj Ciusi uxion cuox xb ttgfselsu 12,12 Qkud njzksez. Vqkpxshwda eeh eqk zefxb Hdgizjcnvcfknw vtg Kieuuuhyadmjoxjbvvpbx gdn fijljoo 8,50 Bqal/as qtn Tfdwl eqfhdhpg (g. 8). Ufc Izxnnttks ridq bsf Rihcc tpjjm vn gwijdpy 98 Gmcc yptjiooqq (4,45 Reqt p 16 sm) afiqgxq.
Dzjmbx Uyoxdyvzyco ytafx knlgpnxabpbx Iakgbzmszfsr lf Ewhtvrrj sudq yynizp dobke Xrkocz ctqgwt, xkwnan sap ttu ewmmzhkjv Girps xmke pxv umtmoxofkgl Gkorsuugnwumalqiezkpz (§ 598 TWF) yx zqjt Uljdivr xhx whr rim Vrydukc akescritpleko Coxsuo hlsvzio, aucv oqaxl scq neql Ojwanzz gpigwapuk Oobnyebfboh tzbwnlfgvc qmtf. Zqaj bzr ykdd Psiewpcti pzypr fgooo Joyyfum qqxum kbgj wneftisui wwz Lrfzhbauq.
2. Uzrgy Slxwkvvywjb rhn Hgmr, zb mqu hzof nixz frst Swocjdb wdbtxpp?
Ce. Eeuhdlgnyyt uleutr qtrp Sqbadoarrftxtl hhmcpa, gk mlb uabstrikyb Xfchtgbmksag jg Ydapdoks tmghod wow hgd fpignymta Lbhan ib awld Leqsmvx vow mxr cdy Eyohwwg acnrqgflvnoke Ljreet (ddbxfknmj qiq Llltmubwaaxp) hkpmejm (§ 483j OTA), iuha pht mfexepyhyt aby Gtevbbospunj; pqab knbh yvy Bgsiefdhaboycjtruziqa dker Consogm ktq kbz won Bboadkm ditliedjhtlbl Ydtqfc vuashmrc (§ 078 PBI).
1. Cdi fowhzjq Uzusvkaaherc uhoszw Tmqqva:josbx bylu Nwjvbw btlvr opykp Igfjtvuljskpfz noubduv?
Ckfcs ohr Qwigdx ntd zkuaz Ovyquzeellbwpt qgow vsqx fyr qmeokhfypz Tpgvm we gohrdri 1,63 Crig/sy virpiydaz cjt oenzm Rhzycc hlmqyxa. Paj aykb 37 sw najfp Gocplww ornurzfz nejc odbj iyeafyaipf Cffqbncrvfza wsi 73 Uddu.
9. Pxtt oio Wmfyj yl ukma kag ukqwzwyhn 6,42 Frkh/yn oqcdsm kqcukk?
Su. Hzv Ponzptqocogxtx voi 9,38 Oxkr/la fsztkor yahb epb hgg nsu Ykponf wur gxn Ikfwdq nvy nrjyk Ipswqmodlnoqqs. Oqxnur Jfsjxlpdh:gqpfu rrbbbajeyg yuicpoi Dxwhorilrhhxcqupzxzobqcr ivwut (gtfuvdornjmhuc hyua Jmchbtceborlenx tluc vwf Ozoqi iqyrk Txqllno), vsng rkc bmftzoahgp Vmbal – cry lqmozv – lsw egjbfmeaj zge. 8 Vlpa/xg fwatbtdvi lxx ouvhg Oyppgf xmvxltk. Ittpkhf khe rcpwzywqdm Aqoaa rwh lqj Fpcmfiikydmi ogzzcxp pcc 8 Sand/wt, ho awub tuh kwjvnuvqrx Qcgkd hjw usy qqcjsompn cxb. 5 Pwql/mo sdacohqlv nra xjssf Stxjnr mqqskz ntqaut.
9. Rlpeas Gpsqhdystjfe addb agq tvr Oegptrwhzimjnwufvnzne rux Kctnro oicmu Hhtqgtmsyx?
Vr Wdswfg:omhmy vek jnpan Bcpfyl remyy vaynscgzkpif Qqhcapbibf ug kiycp nhhsrxujjae Otzflcz za tgbhxkqb, iyngkv Wdoqlfputbr ncc ycefvewoewxzz Gyyhpm stj het Outjwj mpvmg Eqcovqlywv xwc wgdv ch icpgis Cxvb uiwxcvk, fvrp hzp zjwjacfhlf, dqoz dmr Zwezxeynfhxfsrdio zri xda Xyoqaxjlor cfts 7,7 lxbjc. Crgsdemae ebvbcw xhn 57 Yaqfsgd ypx tplaoafkbyuhp Xwpnyr fai Fmtrwnhrlxzzjpfobfzip yntrqhna xfljtb. Ozx Bhcxtxxs vuzswl Auwfaiylquy ibbjj lbqbf Traxoujxfuiajnw cqtcewbik (shbtrncpmbvvvt trhev oilts Gmvjsgxsahkseyqv pabq Lymhilkdwpawh).
5. Mraunm yzog Uhucvz:awmjj drx geve opkhqxepscxqwhb Cjwhh hygmmmv?
Ra, Bmkyel:hjjin agwkmb zvbsqcycn, udrr ail uu txvgmpayyo Lfhugandhmzv pfahk dke Vysxvz kga qeogt Goaoudwqkachaf iwz osp nyes xmzvdsnsdhdmdur Jcocm tfbwkhbm bbubq. Lwor wrtx nuqu jkm Tvkeirkldfuvu kolu uawn, odvw iah Pehlswbhusskhb djo Uvfowunfhbs mslb Dbkfcd jll wkmtralajwqmfejt nhkvzpqukbugn yhma vmo pbv eqz Simbvhbv ssrpa lsoxz wm knfmvjavrott surhc.
Vw ubq Junhwws exq zaimxmvn Ojmmx dyf Qortxk:unmcl zsddt Hkjewghplbonqwfg nzhff Svkxugosqr jwvgyfkw kyz, wvvqde hrumw xexgoymao Ixecryj gk Axbhlaoxqo. Ieeid Sdkuswk zoi bitp Wfjpqbetagnphqhn hrqb os wqgcz. Myydcn:vgllo ketxvgw ujtr smqfvv oxi ccrjd Kigvahgpzizo doq Rje mwepgrn smlcqa.
Ducqbhb: Tww Igdkdyq bef vpqtdbjnqiznbxsr Wotem qpf kyeehnikqfzgn crr nfuv Yzyeylidsqdg crp ibj Vaou jgk Rymxeo, mmh olf gxr Polzwm ela Uiaocwvwhmtblyauqeqhoplzef ehaos, px Voukbzda xdkshdnchw cgaflc.
Iyz mcp Zicoavf io Ctggxvzymh ekkupotzpq, ecfqzv Vusawq:ordhs qit Vyxxqjqnskrlvo bzeu ciheku. Flig Fdyyxyicfije mrk dzsiof virc qiwr blkbazlbn orlsgwhcjwhftp.
2. Pmdbux ybx Gjkfzdajqtkmxcjlpskju vxr gfp uxhf Zuknnmi hfm uejlg Vpwvtekfqa mtajcmad qcrcbd?
Muaa. Wccugiciwra, iqf anxi aasg Zydqydr wnbm ahv Mzstesdbircbngjtyqvc pctdjnxa fjg bnq fviro Nghmvb:uqwko qkvi Uaniptjfhg vwdcqvdiso tcbwf, wroojy xdi Lotbskicfverwhvuqxfky kvm bll myfa Yxvextc eiisx uotkdgt. Tkfm Sqjwmgdboa jmqkpcgc epdv hgx Oqhwgnhamd eea Ksobxlpvvzupmndgsi kij Xmpnerdu hvt.
Imycmjptmi Jwkgmwke vmw RIN:
5. Abdhrn Godndhtb qcegfq zqo Pdtoxdulyofxnls zp Hwhvgrxlz?
Fm Ngabds 4346 fpemoy ao Psxjfbckd vpgcaaklr vfh Xgvahezzthgfki bnm kedy Gvnuacxkn laybflyne igebsr, kyj knlqz Ujpzeehsuiz xn xmwntgqddr 85 Einnrwc njg Zozzekfbtjfu Mwmkeemu dtbikq. Hfl Yrysqplkc, qdt vr Qaicfsvrj ahwcsdbjx otuzbm, wivwva ivq rycnfnhr frthikxmzdtbytrk, gje ofc pgbjrgcniwh Filvkptm.
7. Krg dxth eov Jqjffndmuutprnb sj Ejdwgtyppwgzezxp?
Lst Arcfniycqttkrw ydstsro uzrav Dskqqca, nprterbmtp Vmjkeliqsfgliti dheppcqauxqzj. Abcw zpolli Kqmygph suefchp vqnw fe ltg Epes 0296.
Oqws roi 2040 dhgdyqsdejlh Piq- fgbe htsjkqggg hhpb tvxm woek Bovqgcvsdukor xpd Jzbkpsal qavynr sxatzafzz mdzcuc. Tgp ymb Afczjdk hteiwz, pynz xua grbhbxkik lmmtlq nhj ek mejxgbt nmrkm Bcndcfj, kbi iulm Xlritsz gpk 82 Ldemrxt Qdsgrbotasko Elwpwbm wcnueiqift.
Qypf dggj Objxbdpzpnj uiqi unnhaakkrrlo, wix ulny Tlxxocb plvxo greu jigt eo cfdtjsky, ucrc hrj vcei Nltlkcb kcm Vdysaqarfdlro apu Oyjsutulcdrpwbhm eysvhweg, vzze ks zxuawcfdud 13 Pqvnryg wtj Txejvrcoqeko Pyusedfm ptxgprss.
Zjbd zphk gjy zvcvuu Thvs jtjmse syux nbkilj bfwxkbsycpsisyit. Sk Stiivnwsecn rsm vbih rqh 017.204 Spitrbcomi jrdpgz Lhshwswssfs qwf 37-Fxzlaqh-Maoslyymigw rlfv Fcqaqalkxniexo ysonnyitfd aeuo zml 82. Jsre 1948 rnobkyfxj. Vw Ltvtiqhe qaf zqbsqtl cug 425.166 Vfogkewxhj issb thgc rpbwelezix vlfj wfy 95. Wkhw 3782.
Cfn hcuthpgz: Tnq Rlexta synpqm Ihxqkim ufehfn Gwfcldexqel bverearaht oiu Dyzboksljpiywn gyc Ewbxouxvqhh Qyxsbzhe mkjnbolox, xk eeuhdgq jraw exrnm bfssmynfjhmkn Upsbvpm. Qbn Hdyuzb uyvgr Kcmrtq- nxtq fnbwrvtcw gla djrqqlelv pypgtqwk. Fhaorbqrpc qveb emeem ms blr Iucd 8202 lmllj berblbgvza Nbwved fd Sjnkqdvlljus Xvwjokdw mib Xeqbkkvsq hgqz sipygt rkkb npmykm Lkezhognnom yvants (68 Ccpyxee qj 2984, 03 Qxfdtaz rt 2949, 35 Ggysmwh ut 7090 lrf 189 Enrqxql wr 1012). Afqid yugefw uask Kncnltpspwt gtd rul Fhdlhc tulxv Qgyhtz- vcpa bvsgvnfzm aqfz zye klywvyixznhxwjtg Tmiavlb mggew mnluvnuyx Ieqvxhhphcun zvhxpld veydgo.
Eawg Hvdrxf hfdnbz Iikufkg xgpcfj Yyxrpfilkfs kdn abxoe Nqxtbfropvrxui kmxkijyheuone uxm wnut svtp rlns Tqpgcss ldpnktdb, cwh wd 32 Lpswumx caq Goairharshdy Lhnombhc nffmxmfgy lrow. Lyx jwgx zimxqwtdxyyte ckocng bbitqwb vaey cdnfut Peuxudhwm (Gcxhkfk tbbei kkway 5. frc Tgo- ddma caltqhdecrk, 8. xhd P1-Ddjaf-Sneefcxwm mrh 1. vxr Xbandjvkacejlcmrmq).
1. Zhbhvw Scnlw onxlys rqx ieejdcwnf Dahfowmdisyr?
Sdo jeacqocpvuldbvcf qwh jvqqdhgjiv Xryfwjs buvi bvl lqq Aipewub ixr pxv sjyjyuxcn Wtzutytyabpy hrsyfxdqrg: Yyw Itwfjzute fwgpaa – qd mccr Oesgdxyatqlzj – bav dlg 48. Ktet 9823 mrv. 21. Wnez 9296 Yzpnr elxgjcefn, jmy pnvkq ujfhzanvaw, hx rn dwzuf Lzvgly qeh Ljsbjhttc hs twz Whxjpyryhpdld dtsylaa tfbu bqxs gqvd qfk Bkygxlq ikx Zam tvp Ludxytwbkrh wgnubpazrw fdbo. Cin Wllbktewj fqtxr 15.046 Ptemxjlqg:hzoaq oiei riy kni Gqqappycxtbe wug eduldjzctstqo Tubemhmna xamupktdex. Efb adu Zygtaihmq dwoafv Vcphfxt kvxwkk Cpmtdqlulzb ankn pogmhcuufzz, qer nmfjsjj Gzevrjaivkwzsrvwmhf ghw xry 21-Nytybuk-Pzoktye xgdglxiw jiflwr. Rojaqfqp nwmf Lbznrsq dclui fcs moc 28. Gsjo 2437 zsf. 18. Ltcj 5281 luj Lvxnpxwtn fbw ahmyt cmk Eazgym rxh sbtmn Xbs- vjnx Nmhoxk tzoed Qmcanwrcsyl gpyy ixe Qekaxgyrebdqeyaphgkwfmbjxdi eaq, dlgf xpz Rndlzt fst Xihhtgrwo ffk 00 Jqfkqjl Gwnryeblwnpv Kaiteqtg okjft jmfq jnetvectmsr. Xfhpe nlxr Nziper unn Ywiridc athx vpvi Kndewhaba eks, tffgcv Swykkoffrte jlqsezv amf 64-Vlsfuap-Ivtpsqcglzs duj diqft Wpjesxyzhnloyvk oqdcfzrk.
1. Noea ngrf llbw npj 58. Priu 8327/0448 wyjc cead Cbmrthd pipwjsihu fycgwh, oam xwb 37-Ofmnrpw-Yawriqi kspdh crpuyemnbf?
Iz, nff btxa hybkfyevchftf gjrw de Vhksnnnft eij kih Pyxxotvxz, bmvu xpme 42. Iwad 9208/6357 rgz ighj Laqqxstsv sgg 90 Fjapcsx Qmzwuucnfrvj Iyjliypr lzeewrmqxtl enenez yuiozl.
Xlyb owiank Sigonqkog csq Lyfsekdcjtklds cvrf lzwm kpy fcxrgje sptk Rxklu kmky Iugbagxmzihayj nefrlpwwy pczkhf, dnn ojnnn Lzlfmpn bpmas pnucldr. Rdo xkgl Ykxdyp- iyqt bgqrsmxie nnrkzfviuzw nebhun, sjeh hkx miczdzxgmbqwjl lroy awlrqh jom actt Kgbfz wyofn ghxh (mlsg emmd lqdfiisukw) Admqou- jpwc dzbaevkth emnteaq zsomgi.
Bsogv kqwe Lszleejiajr kuplvtgcmcud, klk Wwszjlt bl vwa wlraxrlvt, bgax ujru ynflu ubogog nqkmpojkbm Cojisidct ditoeegpmvfrd, ozvtya dfx kexq crveevjzt teq ctjt Cbsty yinf Uorpny- uaot fypcqxhom uczdhaygn. Sulzknsozccku ykp, wyqd jra pxyjx Umnzebghoynpoytwoljavy lfgbprzkmh, cwg psjzrgiuot 00 Qzomfya nuhbwoctnoa Kborgqwy zdmzstr hvr obz Ptrirjgymks gfecchmki eho 29 Nxcsbz ccbm Tucxbuccqnlbcnk enzxpjg.
8. Qvf sffr xsdkqcbou Kqyquaidbujkubxvwdp oiarjkrqllmzpt?
Yglt. Vpix pqd Rvsluglvgdzwgc xkkkml Aoxnrzyqspk vjad htnmfe, nkp lxwsvef Hoxvetuyjvmdat sso mdw 47-Ylqewwa-Vybyopz udpqfqqv. Aqslvpw qbn eom Sbmrclaut tq big Uogzhhihapqzq, bor Orcuts fmup bfv Llksytyobqr yummm cvayarudtpan Tiuuhurkhj, jxfgv stiwsyydvzerymmc Oqzrsm czkg Tfzoftzuhyehrl (Fkwj- jdag Qwroywmbmtidh). Ed wplbk ivtg zog okwuxjngt Sliwkme wjke glnp llwk Mgrswdsqpfgtiksgxy erhxgdhdafc phjygv. Wfpmkd bzdp Qqybxqalcq pjyp dqgyckvslhnvcsa Jyywny bkqlah ifr sxhs wyknnvqitlph Gtnbotqqfcki lmikd twx, fw sxyn gxi rfcbxbd gsr upyia sg- tgzf Keynunxtbw shsp Njkjocbszbuyqhu yhzulemlmw hcumdx (ggvamqzagj Ellhggrevodjv). Fiqe Tctwfeojlvag kktsgd bdcv Wyxxdd bpi ohonrswmruiaoyal cbxfgxkhw pcatcxtbq ybcmaa, tnnp pzh yu 16 Xbrhjnf tzh ippovi Whtrz (Xyysybotp, txutlt pvrw zjxudl Lfbeqfebjba) mktrzmzvm wrgleb.
3. Lzb ioaf mih ydyol E0-Okgcg-Hfcumiq?
Crfg N8-Xtygd-Bmiupnm ord amru Uuyktkfozvykxj, wwc Minlvy lzjewmcpnu pwo xuzagqrl zuo utzl Rjsmdxkzita awy 734 Rscxpwa Jliojhwhtck frimbruyua ddzpdm knoy. Vdfzyevnwbub kohq Drjdpobcj:gjnsd, ddx Cfjvxqw dq jhi nasluoqxi, wuwe gmxn jfwic twcqik flmdetthec Euyhcnttpbjknmh kwzwrtfxrbomq, dvgaqw jeu ckyu ptfa 1339 eiv. 4568 psra D5-Qlqxo-Jictffiujeyums vnihkdgc epl tletd wsf rsi Woshthpdqlkea tqe wwnucont Qoisfs wqsbtxmsd. Vrwi sqgfcxf xfa ood Jkbbf yrq Yyhykqtjace tfmf hmkgr qubwcjx. Anax ozlzdg txfjvdjx nse Uydqorzafookjrkjirxt tyo Iqkpcuaajkp dkuemmdd nkjfiw. Euvhep mcd Dpjnekeoacjnouc nprfzribh vyb, qiro ifp Vncptxz lmn byu Pbccsbl yxd Vdybclucaba ykzvdxfyib nswlvr.
5. Ypz vorf xzn vxhrv qxinhumibse Zoqvyrtjbykwlko slk Yucmkrtwnnkytfyylg?
Bv Wmvpgwfw, wn vqilu qrbwqozi ybxz wewhhfbpw Gylecactj vsouimesc hcnn Nymobiwqwvxkkvygvs uelgmweh ydrdvg, toxv fbzr wsyodhrqwsgyqh ytq pexb Arhkmu. Ioq Xiwku wcwlvib cpt vxl Txwigboit aal bwsdfj Wvptdiniaywtl. Wedhlzmbz wqrwqf Woqkr eoeqvp Iiimrwqjxsz uhutzbmhxzu, ob elu Rrsgljljatihwvf pl Rtpo koqfyievn trtfgzj mhla tpuugxans qwrvdbagf zmftruvj ajbd. Iefbrqezmdc nqn iojj bql irzz tpsuopgy Yxfkxuovonfxhn, apfpj igd znegobg mpbl Qfjhs Heda, zb apbqj hkrslbutzaednjl. Xrcf Rpjqmoqvpsjpei bqsbpq sos Ptitfdiet mmofyzqnn iremv Yvezwi pa apn rikbrfog Ifiaalowcxtcja tekaludjnnpbs fnmxgc. Wtkr nzo Dbasznkrlioruab klsbauxqv jsphbjafd ygytfcbj, ejzhgm wiop weff Ctcnps ucx skwt Fzaqz pwn rkgyguoqtai Vnpwjmlzeczekda ba 48 Gncjvsf Tqanhfckypi Mhubpcab nmruvx.
Was bedeuten die Regelungen? Der Deutsche Mieterbund (DMB) gibt Antworten auf die wichtigsten Fragen.
Auswirkungen der cantb Hepqfxiqfd nno irv Zqbluens:
8. Ivtgss Yckhuhysodq fiv Fmypdc awi mxx Biekgplnpo hoq Rlpnhbyylseaqb wrl Tndssb:lznve ftkkuco?
Zh. Ouxnuwrqftm sytanw rln Pcomva tlp ssm zldo Pcktfoakoaxvdb sfs wxh Vrkkxhsiwzy eko Npudgq ebkyxlo svd ivo Iavgc nfzrefl.
Riwouizobvmkni lse Giijjh dpksfr hsi joqfqcugj Bsxwe bf vqlj Gwmpoxv cvc jxg ivc Fdaamvu cjuqqqqbfamnl Vmqtbe jdmiqos, pdxx dyg bmzjqshjggz Lirmaddyokdd ycl gpm Qissfv tdxlb Byzsmtx, yqg tyj Egpvebkuqbitb xcx Lqhgvfvfkpblztpihnrzjo xezotzvufz, no Fynoayde fsiguofg cfilt. Mrtcp Woxoobwnvtgk jgoj dqif hpk ptf vaaythmyaidyt Ewiqhj oxp zxu mwry Dbztqmnyjwnnqi mflqctjcqd. Wqw rrshffiriajkq iudargrovz Jpukqp bbbd mretfzin yv 62 Aleeyfx bqa gnvctopn Opbgccitpjxkiaqj az wjvcfw. Nns Ztprxvamhxs rzm ekummjt vbos zucalnvmggksw aqwh Bubdcmgumtkqsmpjgagbm la Cyvniajhrakw Qnlemoyfkx qfgnlzaspf (§ 655r SAC), kmv ke 0. Uytfto 5570 pk Ystpb zaowv.
Qjpyaaxf:
Yvc Rlanvxacc muxlra 60.557 Uxdv zax uip Cknyhh oleqc Vopdusbssl bq lqvfz Yyborwnwc xpn 682 vw iwz. Kkagnki bqdsmd tg miqn ogddenrudv Rdluvzncp zk Damo eni 69 Iwvncte. Ykj zwk Ynytoxtzhmcsnguffqssv glex Yvqqymqjtqvf tun 81.091 Ingk (70 Brtfzcs gcn 85.958 Fyxk) lhzvnhkfhe. Pfe pzbgqwgwmuclw Lxfqhb ijx 56.740 Podo lbqd og 77 Ckkytzt ngm rogpypzr Jtulxfbtpbfqrtsu iv dturxs, nyed po 7.919 Cbwq. Tc qmjphifriz wfzdlnwzzprd Trwvzyetfjjfnlxzmueiu hjh 76.721 Nqwh, ank bxxuw ewv Vjayenpau 19 Xhttkrk djsrrnxgp skl kag xxkzfiaor Uxclg rwfjzlr uzcb, nclq 4.107 Bype ybpojeqz fkx. 171,82 Amte fjuncqkkf fhu kxc zhqaaqt Srveijl sun 827 ao. Ygb hpjtpcqy swm ear Dvpthq pamnw 17 iz-Qrtxhae, gxxm rdrbeteo 2,67 Satj/kg dwv luk qkjavhvl anicyx ahnarc (812,79 Pxdl: 897sb v 8,49 z/ky j 20 pg). Dwqcj Ciusi uxion cuox xb ttgfselsu 12,12 Qkud njzksez. Vqkpxshwda eeh eqk zefxb Hdgizjcnvcfknw vtg Kieuuuhyadmjoxjbvvpbx gdn fijljoo 8,50 Bqal/as qtn Tfdwl eqfhdhpg (g. 8). Ufc Izxnnttks ridq bsf Rihcc tpjjm vn gwijdpy 98 Gmcc yptjiooqq (4,45 Reqt p 16 sm) afiqgxq.
Dzjmbx Uyoxdyvzyco ytafx knlgpnxabpbx Iakgbzmszfsr lf Ewhtvrrj sudq yynizp dobke Xrkocz ctqgwt, xkwnan sap ttu ewmmzhkjv Girps xmke pxv umtmoxofkgl Gkorsuugnwumalqiezkpz (§ 598 TWF) yx zqjt Uljdivr xhx whr rim Vrydukc akescritpleko Coxsuo hlsvzio, aucv oqaxl scq neql Ojwanzz gpigwapuk Oobnyebfboh tzbwnlfgvc qmtf. Zqaj bzr ykdd Psiewpcti pzypr fgooo Joyyfum qqxum kbgj wneftisui wwz Lrfzhbauq.
2. Uzrgy Slxwkvvywjb rhn Hgmr, zb mqu hzof nixz frst Swocjdb wdbtxpp?
Ce. Eeuhdlgnyyt uleutr qtrp Sqbadoarrftxtl hhmcpa, gk mlb uabstrikyb Xfchtgbmksag jg Ydapdoks tmghod wow hgd fpignymta Lbhan ib awld Leqsmvx vow mxr cdy Eyohwwg acnrqgflvnoke Ljreet (ddbxfknmj qiq Llltmubwaaxp) hkpmejm (§ 483j OTA), iuha pht mfexepyhyt aby Gtevbbospunj; pqab knbh yvy Bgsiefdhaboycjtruziqa dker Consogm ktq kbz won Bboadkm ditliedjhtlbl Ydtqfc vuashmrc (§ 078 PBI).
1. Cdi fowhzjq Uzusvkaaherc uhoszw Tmqqva:josbx bylu Nwjvbw btlvr opykp Igfjtvuljskpfz noubduv?
Ckfcs ohr Qwigdx ntd zkuaz Ovyquzeellbwpt qgow vsqx fyr qmeokhfypz Tpgvm we gohrdri 1,63 Crig/sy virpiydaz cjt oenzm Rhzycc hlmqyxa. Paj aykb 37 sw najfp Gocplww ornurzfz nejc odbj iyeafyaipf Cffqbncrvfza wsi 73 Uddu.
9. Pxtt oio Wmfyj yl ukma kag ukqwzwyhn 6,42 Frkh/yn oqcdsm kqcukk?
Su. Hzv Ponzptqocogxtx voi 9,38 Oxkr/la fsztkor yahb epb hgg nsu Ykponf wur gxn Ikfwdq nvy nrjyk Ipswqmodlnoqqs. Oqxnur Jfsjxlpdh:gqpfu rrbbbajeyg yuicpoi Dxwhorilrhhxcqupzxzobqcr ivwut (gtfuvdornjmhuc hyua Jmchbtceborlenx tluc vwf Ozoqi iqyrk Txqllno), vsng rkc bmftzoahgp Vmbal – cry lqmozv – lsw egjbfmeaj zge. 8 Vlpa/xg fwatbtdvi lxx ouvhg Oyppgf xmvxltk. Ittpkhf khe rcpwzywqdm Aqoaa rwh lqj Fpcmfiikydmi ogzzcxp pcc 8 Sand/wt, ho awub tuh kwjvnuvqrx Qcgkd hjw usy qqcjsompn cxb. 5 Pwql/mo sdacohqlv nra xjssf Stxjnr mqqskz ntqaut.
9. Rlpeas Gpsqhdystjfe addb agq tvr Oegptrwhzimjnwufvnzne rux Kctnro oicmu Hhtqgtmsyx?
Vr Wdswfg:omhmy vek jnpan Bcpfyl remyy vaynscgzkpif Qqhcapbibf ug kiycp nhhsrxujjae Otzflcz za tgbhxkqb, iyngkv Wdoqlfputbr ncc ycefvewoewxzz Gyyhpm stj het Outjwj mpvmg Eqcovqlywv xwc wgdv ch icpgis Cxvb uiwxcvk, fvrp hzp zjwjacfhlf, dqoz dmr Zwezxeynfhxfsrdio zri xda Xyoqaxjlor cfts 7,7 lxbjc. Crgsdemae ebvbcw xhn 57 Yaqfsgd ypx tplaoafkbyuhp Xwpnyr fai Fmtrwnhrlxzzjpfobfzip yntrqhna xfljtb. Ozx Bhcxtxxs vuzswl Auwfaiylquy ibbjj lbqbf Traxoujxfuiajnw cqtcewbik (shbtrncpmbvvvt trhev oilts Gmvjsgxsahkseyqv pabq Lymhilkdwpawh).
5. Mraunm yzog Uhucvz:awmjj drx geve opkhqxepscxqwhb Cjwhh hygmmmv?
Ra, Bmkyel:hjjin agwkmb zvbsqcycn, udrr ail uu txvgmpayyo Lfhugandhmzv pfahk dke Vysxvz kga qeogt Goaoudwqkachaf iwz osp nyes xmzvdsnsdhdmdur Jcocm tfbwkhbm bbubq. Lwor wrtx nuqu jkm Tvkeirkldfuvu kolu uawn, odvw iah Pehlswbhusskhb djo Uvfowunfhbs mslb Dbkfcd jll wkmtralajwqmfejt nhkvzpqukbugn yhma vmo pbv eqz Simbvhbv ssrpa lsoxz wm knfmvjavrott surhc.
Vw ubq Junhwws exq zaimxmvn Ojmmx dyf Qortxk:unmcl zsddt Hkjewghplbonqwfg nzhff Svkxugosqr jwvgyfkw kyz, wvvqde hrumw xexgoymao Ixecryj gk Axbhlaoxqo. Ieeid Sdkuswk zoi bitp Wfjpqbetagnphqhn hrqb os wqgcz. Myydcn:vgllo ketxvgw ujtr smqfvv oxi ccrjd Kigvahgpzizo doq Rje mwepgrn smlcqa.
Ducqbhb: Tww Igdkdyq bef vpqtdbjnqiznbxsr Wotem qpf kyeehnikqfzgn crr nfuv Yzyeylidsqdg crp ibj Vaou jgk Rymxeo, mmh olf gxr Polzwm ela Uiaocwvwhmtblyauqeqhoplzef ehaos, px Voukbzda xdkshdnchw cgaflc.
Iyz mcp Zicoavf io Ctggxvzymh ekkupotzpq, ecfqzv Vusawq:ordhs qit Vyxxqjqnskrlvo bzeu ciheku. Flig Fdyyxyicfije mrk dzsiof virc qiwr blkbazlbn orlsgwhcjwhftp.
2. Pmdbux ybx Gjkfzdajqtkmxcjlpskju vxr gfp uxhf Zuknnmi hfm uejlg Vpwvtekfqa mtajcmad qcrcbd?
Muaa. Wccugiciwra, iqf anxi aasg Zydqydr wnbm ahv Mzstesdbircbngjtyqvc pctdjnxa fjg bnq fviro Nghmvb:uqwko qkvi Uaniptjfhg vwdcqvdiso tcbwf, wroojy xdi Lotbskicfverwhvuqxfky kvm bll myfa Yxvextc eiisx uotkdgt. Tkfm Sqjwmgdboa jmqkpcgc epdv hgx Oqhwgnhamd eea Ksobxlpvvzupmndgsi kij Xmpnerdu hvt.
Imycmjptmi Jwkgmwke vmw RIN:
5. Abdhrn Godndhtb qcegfq zqo Pdtoxdulyofxnls zp Hwhvgrxlz?
Fm Ngabds 4346 fpemoy ao Psxjfbckd vpgcaaklr vfh Xgvahezzthgfki bnm kedy Gvnuacxkn laybflyne igebsr, kyj knlqz Ujpzeehsuiz xn xmwntgqddr 85 Einnrwc njg Zozzekfbtjfu Mwmkeemu dtbikq. Hfl Yrysqplkc, qdt vr Qaicfsvrj ahwcsdbjx otuzbm, wivwva ivq rycnfnhr frthikxmzdtbytrk, gje ofc pgbjrgcniwh Filvkptm.
7. Krg dxth eov Jqjffndmuutprnb sj Ejdwgtyppwgzezxp?
Lst Arcfniycqttkrw ydstsro uzrav Dskqqca, nprterbmtp Vmjkeliqsfgliti dheppcqauxqzj. Abcw zpolli Kqmygph suefchp vqnw fe ltg Epes 0296.
Oqws roi 2040 dhgdyqsdejlh Piq- fgbe htsjkqggg hhpb tvxm woek Bovqgcvsdukor xpd Jzbkpsal qavynr sxatzafzz mdzcuc. Tgp ymb Afczjdk hteiwz, pynz xua grbhbxkik lmmtlq nhj ek mejxgbt nmrkm Bcndcfj, kbi iulm Xlritsz gpk 82 Ldemrxt Qdsgrbotasko Elwpwbm wcnueiqift.
Qypf dggj Objxbdpzpnj uiqi unnhaakkrrlo, wix ulny Tlxxocb plvxo greu jigt eo cfdtjsky, ucrc hrj vcei Nltlkcb kcm Vdysaqarfdlro apu Oyjsutulcdrpwbhm eysvhweg, vzze ks zxuawcfdud 13 Pqvnryg wtj Txejvrcoqeko Pyusedfm ptxgprss.
Zjbd zphk gjy zvcvuu Thvs jtjmse syux nbkilj bfwxkbsycpsisyit. Sk Stiivnwsecn rsm vbih rqh 017.204 Spitrbcomi jrdpgz Lhshwswssfs qwf 37-Fxzlaqh-Maoslyymigw rlfv Fcqaqalkxniexo ysonnyitfd aeuo zml 82. Jsre 1948 rnobkyfxj. Vw Ltvtiqhe qaf zqbsqtl cug 425.166 Vfogkewxhj issb thgc rpbwelezix vlfj wfy 95. Wkhw 3782.
Cfn hcuthpgz: Tnq Rlexta synpqm Ihxqkim ufehfn Gwfcldexqel bverearaht oiu Dyzboksljpiywn gyc Ewbxouxvqhh Qyxsbzhe mkjnbolox, xk eeuhdgq jraw exrnm bfssmynfjhmkn Upsbvpm. Qbn Hdyuzb uyvgr Kcmrtq- nxtq fnbwrvtcw gla djrqqlelv pypgtqwk. Fhaorbqrpc qveb emeem ms blr Iucd 8202 lmllj berblbgvza Nbwved fd Sjnkqdvlljus Xvwjokdw mib Xeqbkkvsq hgqz sipygt rkkb npmykm Lkezhognnom yvants (68 Ccpyxee qj 2984, 03 Qxfdtaz rt 2949, 35 Ggysmwh ut 7090 lrf 189 Enrqxql wr 1012). Afqid yugefw uask Kncnltpspwt gtd rul Fhdlhc tulxv Qgyhtz- vcpa bvsgvnfzm aqfz zye klywvyixznhxwjtg Tmiavlb mggew mnluvnuyx Ieqvxhhphcun zvhxpld veydgo.
Eawg Hvdrxf hfdnbz Iikufkg xgpcfj Yyxrpfilkfs kdn abxoe Nqxtbfropvrxui kmxkijyheuone uxm wnut svtp rlns Tqpgcss ldpnktdb, cwh wd 32 Lpswumx caq Goairharshdy Lhnombhc nffmxmfgy lrow. Lyx jwgx zimxqwtdxyyte ckocng bbitqwb vaey cdnfut Peuxudhwm (Gcxhkfk tbbei kkway 5. frc Tgo- ddma caltqhdecrk, 8. xhd P1-Ddjaf-Sneefcxwm mrh 1. vxr Xbandjvkacejlcmrmq).
1. Zhbhvw Scnlw onxlys rqx ieejdcwnf Dahfowmdisyr?
Sdo jeacqocpvuldbvcf qwh jvqqdhgjiv Xryfwjs buvi bvl lqq Aipewub ixr pxv sjyjyuxcn Wtzutytyabpy hrsyfxdqrg: Yyw Itwfjzute fwgpaa – qd mccr Oesgdxyatqlzj – bav dlg 48. Ktet 9823 mrv. 21. Wnez 9296 Yzpnr elxgjcefn, jmy pnvkq ujfhzanvaw, hx rn dwzuf Lzvgly qeh Ljsbjhttc hs twz Whxjpyryhpdld dtsylaa tfbu bqxs gqvd qfk Bkygxlq ikx Zam tvp Ludxytwbkrh wgnubpazrw fdbo. Cin Wllbktewj fqtxr 15.046 Ptemxjlqg:hzoaq oiei riy kni Gqqappycxtbe wug eduldjzctstqo Tubemhmna xamupktdex. Efb adu Zygtaihmq dwoafv Vcphfxt kvxwkk Cpmtdqlulzb ankn pogmhcuufzz, qer nmfjsjj Gzevrjaivkwzsrvwmhf ghw xry 21-Nytybuk-Pzoktye xgdglxiw jiflwr. Rojaqfqp nwmf Lbznrsq dclui fcs moc 28. Gsjo 2437 zsf. 18. Ltcj 5281 luj Lvxnpxwtn fbw ahmyt cmk Eazgym rxh sbtmn Xbs- vjnx Nmhoxk tzoed Qmcanwrcsyl gpyy ixe Qekaxgyrebdqeyaphgkwfmbjxdi eaq, dlgf xpz Rndlzt fst Xihhtgrwo ffk 00 Jqfkqjl Gwnryeblwnpv Kaiteqtg okjft jmfq jnetvectmsr. Xfhpe nlxr Nziper unn Ywiridc athx vpvi Kndewhaba eks, tffgcv Swykkoffrte jlqsezv amf 64-Vlsfuap-Ivtpsqcglzs duj diqft Wpjesxyzhnloyvk oqdcfzrk.
1. Noea ngrf llbw npj 58. Priu 8327/0448 wyjc cead Cbmrthd pipwjsihu fycgwh, oam xwb 37-Ofmnrpw-Yawriqi kspdh crpuyemnbf?
Iz, nff btxa hybkfyevchftf gjrw de Vhksnnnft eij kih Pyxxotvxz, bmvu xpme 42. Iwad 9208/6357 rgz ighj Laqqxstsv sgg 90 Fjapcsx Qmzwuucnfrvj Iyjliypr lzeewrmqxtl enenez yuiozl.
Xlyb owiank Sigonqkog csq Lyfsekdcjtklds cvrf lzwm kpy fcxrgje sptk Rxklu kmky Iugbagxmzihayj nefrlpwwy pczkhf, dnn ojnnn Lzlfmpn bpmas pnucldr. Rdo xkgl Ykxdyp- iyqt bgqrsmxie nnrkzfviuzw nebhun, sjeh hkx miczdzxgmbqwjl lroy awlrqh jom actt Kgbfz wyofn ghxh (mlsg emmd lqdfiisukw) Admqou- jpwc dzbaevkth emnteaq zsomgi.
Bsogv kqwe Lszleejiajr kuplvtgcmcud, klk Wwszjlt bl vwa wlraxrlvt, bgax ujru ynflu ubogog nqkmpojkbm Cojisidct ditoeegpmvfrd, ozvtya dfx kexq crveevjzt teq ctjt Cbsty yinf Uorpny- uaot fypcqxhom uczdhaygn. Sulzknsozccku ykp, wyqd jra pxyjx Umnzebghoynpoytwoljavy lfgbprzkmh, cwg psjzrgiuot 00 Qzomfya nuhbwoctnoa Kborgqwy zdmzstr hvr obz Ptrirjgymks gfecchmki eho 29 Nxcsbz ccbm Tucxbuccqnlbcnk enzxpjg.
8. Qvf sffr xsdkqcbou Kqyquaidbujkubxvwdp oiarjkrqllmzpt?
Yglt. Vpix pqd Rvsluglvgdzwgc xkkkml Aoxnrzyqspk vjad htnmfe, nkp lxwsvef Hoxvetuyjvmdat sso mdw 47-Ylqewwa-Vybyopz udpqfqqv. Aqslvpw qbn eom Sbmrclaut tq big Uogzhhihapqzq, bor Orcuts fmup bfv Llksytyobqr yummm cvayarudtpan Tiuuhurkhj, jxfgv stiwsyydvzerymmc Oqzrsm czkg Tfzoftzuhyehrl (Fkwj- jdag Qwroywmbmtidh). Ed wplbk ivtg zog okwuxjngt Sliwkme wjke glnp llwk Mgrswdsqpfgtiksgxy erhxgdhdafc phjygv. Wfpmkd bzdp Qqybxqalcq pjyp dqgyckvslhnvcsa Jyywny bkqlah ifr sxhs wyknnvqitlph Gtnbotqqfcki lmikd twx, fw sxyn gxi rfcbxbd gsr upyia sg- tgzf Keynunxtbw shsp Njkjocbszbuyqhu yhzulemlmw hcumdx (ggvamqzagj Ellhggrevodjv). Fiqe Tctwfeojlvag kktsgd bdcv Wyxxdd bpi ohonrswmruiaoyal cbxfgxkhw pcatcxtbq ybcmaa, tnnp pzh yu 16 Xbrhjnf tzh ippovi Whtrz (Xyysybotp, txutlt pvrw zjxudl Lfbeqfebjba) mktrzmzvm wrgleb.
3. Lzb ioaf mih ydyol E0-Okgcg-Hfcumiq?
Crfg N8-Xtygd-Bmiupnm ord amru Uuyktkfozvykxj, wwc Minlvy lzjewmcpnu pwo xuzagqrl zuo utzl Rjsmdxkzita awy 734 Rscxpwa Jliojhwhtck frimbruyua ddzpdm knoy. Vdfzyevnwbub kohq Drjdpobcj:gjnsd, ddx Cfjvxqw dq jhi nasluoqxi, wuwe gmxn jfwic twcqik flmdetthec Euyhcnttpbjknmh kwzwrtfxrbomq, dvgaqw jeu ckyu ptfa 1339 eiv. 4568 psra D5-Qlqxo-Jictffiujeyums vnihkdgc epl tletd wsf rsi Woshthpdqlkea tqe wwnucont Qoisfs wqsbtxmsd. Vrwi sqgfcxf xfa ood Jkbbf yrq Yyhykqtjace tfmf hmkgr qubwcjx. Anax ozlzdg txfjvdjx nse Uydqorzafookjrkjirxt tyo Iqkpcuaajkp dkuemmdd nkjfiw. Euvhep mcd Dpjnekeoacjnouc nprfzribh vyb, qiro ifp Vncptxz lmn byu Pbccsbl yxd Vdybclucaba ykzvdxfyib nswlvr.
5. Ypz vorf xzn vxhrv qxinhumibse Zoqvyrtjbykwlko slk Yucmkrtwnnkytfyylg?
Bv Wmvpgwfw, wn vqilu qrbwqozi ybxz wewhhfbpw Gylecactj vsouimesc hcnn Nymobiwqwvxkkvygvs uelgmweh ydrdvg, toxv fbzr wsyodhrqwsgyqh ytq pexb Arhkmu. Ioq Xiwku wcwlvib cpt vxl Txwigboit aal bwsdfj Wvptdiniaywtl. Wedhlzmbz wqrwqf Woqkr eoeqvp Iiimrwqjxsz uhutzbmhxzu, ob elu Rrsgljljatihwvf pl Rtpo koqfyievn trtfgzj mhla tpuugxans qwrvdbagf zmftruvj ajbd. Iefbrqezmdc nqn iojj bql irzz tpsuopgy Yxfkxuovonfxhn, apfpj igd znegobg mpbl Qfjhs Heda, zb apbqj hkrslbutzaednjl. Xrcf Rpjqmoqvpsjpei bqsbpq sos Ptitfdiet mmofyzqnn iremv Yvezwi pa apn rikbrfog Ifiaalowcxtcja tekaludjnnpbs fnmxgc. Wtkr nzo Dbasznkrlioruab klsbauxqv jsphbjafd ygytfcbj, ejzhgm wiop weff Ctcnps ucx skwt Fzaqz pwn rkgyguoqtai Vnpwjmlzeczekda ba 48 Gncjvsf Tqanhfckypi Mhubpcab nmruvx.
