In der Finanzkrise musste Ungarn einen einschneidenden Rückgang des Bruttoinlandsprodukts (BIP) verkraften: Aufgrund einer starken Kontraktion der Binnennachfrage sank die Wirtschaftsleistung 2009 um 6,3 % und wird voraussichtlich erst 2011 wieder zulegen. Die notwendige Konsolidierung setzte das Land bislang erfolgreich um. Entscheidend ist nun, ob die neue Regierung den konsequenten Sparkurs fortsetzt oder einen Richtungswechsel hin zu einer laxeren Haushaltspolitik vornimmt.
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