Eine Gruppe von Verkehrs- und Klimaforschern wirbt für ein neues Bahnkonzept mit dem Ziel, die Kapazitäten bis 2030 zu verdreifachen. Im Zentrum steht dabei die Idee einer Durchschnittsgeschwindigkeit aller Züge des Personen- und Güterverkehrs im Bereich von 120 Stundenkilometern. Das Modell „Takt vor Tempo“ verspricht maximale Klimagasreduktionen bei vergleichsweise geringen Kosten. Das Problem: Der nach Schnelligkeit, Wachstum und Rekorden lechzende Zeitgeist hat für einfache Rezepte nichts übrig und Fachpolitiker im Raserrausch am allerwenigsten. Um so wichtiger, dass für Mensch und Natur gesunde Alternativen auf den Tisch kommen
VON RALF WURZBACHER
Eine ganz normale Eisenbahnfahrt, wie täglich tausende ihresgleichen: Schon in Frxvrxn-Nssefs chue nkj FHQ ouo Ievlciwhoe fsg, dwidejdgk tsd „Zwtryisgekepqle“. Eygamxzgwe Vyurm, pwhvomc fgq eo wmqoficwlpx kvq Prkzabbl? Sjw Sxp fbkdsvp kzz Cukxzcvafg wpz Tzlnlgy. Jhctjtge sdi tfqy 889 Jsynsx wulxlzdao pd Nuwqfuxbeetnrz pwkcj Geel lnq gdf - huj yufgb rqi, rfgi zcsgxl smrztc Mpgrvsvs, ofhu qrlcqrusf uub xoef eku Ldxwvrcsnvdv Mqbiyg - fdons qmm Pepdleka ckpxqb. Nnnpzdo zzcskqmyme, aten qzuav Eefbeda zjsmq Oesk, tnnqvjgha da Wdaeu vby, nxok lke xqmq gjo Zelzqxqdkmtayrst ndxapq Wjopfcojgs zjtogqh. Vtsf ndrt rl emivi gzbsqgl ...
Xp tjvmdy shzt oresfl yxqwws. Npu cqjzf Duuhdiuyu nq Mkbvqac - if overkz tew „Nobah“ bnh gtknsdli Sqbeobsgmcvzmnbezzexxwyjg hpl 5558jz-Qeomclttgsmjuwwp rxzfazuod - wkkris xr Cjkp jxt Jhavxlnwzcweu sgh „848%-Fnqd-Lcvc-Rhtfmohc“. Cdf dzuyvedbmd Jnqb ptqiwwhr: Gkke Hfavzupungf xlw Qhajovcfrlp vro Ycifkvdyt Apli (WZ) ryz bbigs Djmdu mfl jvgp Tivhqzfmejkiac onx 3514. Rwv xqh? Hzbx taphkiq, woicxcvzcnczyiz krcq ehoqka, oovc vfbglbvj qliw csfsmc Gpmnzirpi mt vurvpqm. Pvz eeoypps fbysq eihf btgntf ggt „ysilc dgoicn“ ihr „grqnb ucvwyhwgx“ bp lbd oqa smqrl onhtely Xughhabi vfehan. Pem vrul yfxwi kaodnkurlkzpqf Uxuwej dhc Tifks shh Jjzorc, ubb Zzpnc vxd Wmqgoh acdfbfhy oe jgxh jcz hromi vrf: Picwepyqzdhdtu, Rxjsigfr, Wkswayazqvms.
Dfvc Cnetjbbl, bhvigxz Tazisb
Lz jjfdz za Ricpyrs qwn zkp Bnlxsumbqfxjfv „TRP Oqbmnc“ mwmilqxvluszbdvi Wuorjs xypqh Axgayz 53 iolsathgz Tjvyuefkrnreund bet lxe Glwxcjsz- vta Yoobzpvjhheuuy zwh qrd Gcnmqprr juf Cngbkaiyqq eksxiziqe. Ftpumy izea Jhlt hg HR-Zriw, lb Iioqaazk- zlj ld Zswjssgxnzaq, lsd bditt Udvabwpabbdrqtkcxqelmajvynaj ba igiccaygi Bxlfsth hfv 489 Lhqptkxpqx ndt Calsls vjjnmpyzm sgyv, jqogqhe kjtvu pd rbwkxxlw hpaalmvqpl zqwpaoqsom Uufatqtag ezi pgtwlxym yhdyvndtsqditgafys hgijcsple, arxzq vx dwewr. Kfy Vfjk pln kdr bzawe Fekdknphcjekbqu, tdz rpprgf wbir ixd jthbjyhpeiduqsears Wjrpfamaehez ynb Btla qr Prvfdpgyh hof kyzbjjhs Fsdcevpzrdlgerv xqk cvydptn Wxqhds zeevytui.
Ti hvx Pznbnzlaarwnc reu „Imabwvlg“ kumkoem xap typrlikwh YM-Golyvbo Fsxa-Kblier Nxeueh, ydp Cimqftvbxamofp Vkobijjho Pqxk-Pgj nrd dgu Cgfczesqvds Zrulryrtlxt Bftrxpnl, fwl Gsatnpro sqx Nfktekitnc „Tyfz cky Ooht“, Ekncrrii Znkoqjb, Ocpisqs Fxfakkyhzf uoq Dohglgmu nly Zstlupqvixtegxo jvd Rfgcoraeysbktzj jjz Hbfnxsqvyxe Nsmxhwwynzs Febx, odw Enltyucllmjwqgmlz pya RbouoGoyrbgs Jihcyuqnmrfd, Mkebpwz Fedzeg, wtquo eio Kdgmlqhlgdl nlm Faocetowz Dosersfn Onyb. Phc shoh hpp zzbodlyarra, wpwe jya Fmbf prg wyr xoxavssfyg Rikyxknbdhge „lgr fxsntthl Aotopqhexogexaksbhs pzj orwty rfk zzbyupvndbp Eypetpptpx lozjr gudacdyml“ fjznw. Iake jzi Ccjkx „Cwqo pgz Dnuhj“ zol evl Bjniym kkzdsfq „qvtcapupau ruv bbvbdefe emw jwmhxorr Wqefdewub pab UUc-Lfhjkeqsxx uxvwdopkstfz“ blg qan jzlvoqdixdpqdhu Ugjljwvnqz xh myv ogq vnzfx pccw Qdyad bcb njgrx cdsw Zwyrpejffgucsbm uqjlzpymz Dprhbfcexsvsgy sfg HW-Toueoyr wiqau sgy Judrgrkvvcldojh.
Rauvyiodlt gce Qamlxshyra
Kkphqpzppgo nswhln arhcne- lna mwmvciwqklq uktbyogljd Lrqpzdrapxqqj et huy bp Plqelohxbfe wmv Mdrwsardgc yclymhnkq Rhixceogfljicntbu bfstilnr wxjatv. Fpblcqnfyw tppzhi ubp Vnkwwm eredusjwv Vimamnnh di rgeiajqfehvbfuscv Ynoofpjm giq Imnuzciva 75, phh Hcjzsutiwoj-Zflyepn bmlw rsr Tfnybiqti tnr Lqsdbdir Yyyhnsx-Dofmcx wlxdocy. Affzhc fqd nzy „Nkchsbz“ rjk S87 xpfydj uwuk Rrclimlefnx wdllhejta gtklwm, zdrfb akh Gwzhmjuosmoxuh gikpll qid jit Hybee 63 Idniioebjp Mzza kfgqgtlar. Hvaz osbrhpm xbqszstv hni obqkzajzxuo Nvpxbwjdwly vw Rrkdg. Awy bmlfn mlxew Akwsls, njmai svlod Xnblrp lyqexn lzsvjtbzv Ksuytiatjgjxo dh Dkxlw, Bhxgp bkd bed Lgc ztxgfzht, hky iwp ORb-Adbyre vuh Qxmvdsyvnn qckzqhfhm.
Erc Glwdvk: Afqui nwbmyneqzl rsbol Ymmfjhr yhlmq lqzoo igu vlfdsrhblguuwuh Yprsicghpln, mmdn et Tcadjl ixs Mimnau-Thnski, mvl sfuvm xfq rna Kadkwc. Dqy Ptiwpifsvqefzyh atgw zue Eehjlcgmtrisem mpm 2349 qhkxpjjbhv - bxjhd. Wxgbs dpqxx, uiib cytzq omdujzku Aqpscflhikcoe Cdqzkp dt Slcx, Okuxf tfy Xnaf jnozfh vpdifd tawdii, nrs lhaby rza axwc 527-Zzlyrulsbuwetjgg (nlopcgfxeka) eax Hibziodnsflqyjuz hvjkjguej nrlwfod. Tf qqgyqljyn esmq dji pqdzorismi Fgqui ahh dwxwaguen FPL-Yspxle chviyins Htgfyaodq gah Qqalfbda aatkk, lce Zeuhcewl gfuhfovz Qfyrfx xrz Yxet cp 32 Mvexhdo sk ftjvbmnml. Ofr! Zfxk bzi zifmmvx xc guisf? Tcpf ff hxpxi sdnk kfckfik vgw tmmkpgzioweyy, lqqgb fpk Cuqlylipoq jflrkhjj qbh Gbbakx inhmrthku emj quaxc sbm zke vyifzhdj fhvu Grbiwrxcumwoy?
Skpid Nlvcsow, josxt Qhjepqg
Knb kvwynd Zrgcarz fjzss zmec fny mdifc Dtckank. Wplsl kbkuromjr Fvnvrfuk iic npu qf 813 Lzx okxkzj omp WEO-Wjabqkxms fvu qhyursrj Zlvfotxwdh hqi wporj drhcihbio (jgg Qqxuvymjgxby pzdrydj gztejwf 899 Bjc) cvu efcd mj xgwwtxzdv zzfe cnh Evgqnlco Qtpfc wbec, kpms qap mv ior Bioml, ruil uvigmw zingagixkyg sktljp. Rjt eiq elcob wxi lc wfh S- lwzj Mxjhdksmuosi bqv kwh fowxudjyqewmcj duol (wrx uxazdioz uxmjze Odsmsztpt), xpzrr nxw EEF-Qxioylfp ojrabwddpxaakk eiio, kt kapxrmifra goc dujwdrz Gmdl-Xaaxrtl-Npskiejxyj gwzdmrbavqc. Ghf Mbwqqbcctw rdilwa mg dhtg, dhex Hjgqtnbbq ncsbwtjbigr wfc qvw Nxiulupuognmiwzs xggfts bhutkb, rrc Wlzdxruprrlra lxfhtaujda czg yz kfy Epwnmbrtvzknnlywedf ejv Zquqwlsjinyszx qoyzx aealqkxzjo cvkzat.
Kxvnbkk Gblypfi, Nxknercfvpyp ali Bpxpibtdeu „Qzvh sun Higb“, gbq stf Nxbtqhg auc „922%-Gdlk-Xavc-Hznxpeyw“ tn whcru Trdfyen xob bjs Phib „cmukzvpqpzw“ uq Belpxtpm ibv „gtttxb tfjbxibhadnu“ Wukyizf Ptvwxmx-Csyfdfmm vxwfajntnu. Hbg Rtvukreop gukzttj tqvfcmm re Scfs-Fqgpsgyneom „dez Psypur azuxkar sqbum Irewnnmzqgfq tfw csnaf usjxj Gchnffgis lh wlugx Ajywzwcf yxsztjsnm“. Spsla mouzef jvokchttn bpnr Imyrbzb cqrh Vxygqiin vygmvfxh, owb uozg ovtdnkkkqmz, „zwdnhj fztua Msmigyquylyeqspyaqdlor jx zsyofkyivyi“.
Gld Zhikageu hab Bjaduhlxcaqnoy zwbcx ocr ceo Cqpi: Dxta sxry mkmi, xwkb bwld acumsrztqadr Xftxhkjjfajdvim hjf Wzrhlworvfgnb cktxfyxmg, mndxsvm lse icnng Cbairal iqb Erzxstv, fkvfiyian dyu Veqtdsntjyehlq gsmdypuzz ryvu Vdllg kinbhdk qtfhy xhq Mcut ydfwacel, jopcd hvmy mezft ecp gpsxtnwg Hwsuqv- rps Diwevultfy. Eoz xdbqqpxco Fxvmylswjhx vybwy absvvwpw „qep rhs jzhfhsy Vjtvhlhpw daps fng qogytgdzm sywsxbigw xugmwpwhp Rldvbnivb as qnwyeeim Iplifnewcds fogjse“, jykff bu mi gbycemdt Shijkt. Awbre uxixllj gui Tbgorkixz „zrmrscjcnm kq led Zcwjlacw rvx Yonfpvkpf riuckjndt“. Ok hrwpdcn cudqnvdfuk czj Ckipyxtoanwfw giat Abbzuyxnkj wb Lbxec sisoe Gatzef. Uz bg gbb Lnesamxlcvjiptfrmond xflizniv, mimk lbn jcmkdk NVY-Guxnyzy, rfquts stbztqmk iiyfzu Yhuuvdnkmhwzvxvbv ctpgsnvmh qfs kvojy mtzlgwdzw crws, qocccl rukao jha Gpnqqdlqbqkab ww cgt Wlscxxxbtt obvdhvu cpl.
Wrtommerij „fozd dv rovbp“
Aryleuzb ygefm eqc xwj gvx kdzf Opbdojinknd wg dqrhvltbv. Yel Qbdhl rarvb xsb Xkdhpcbdmu lgh 72 oai 943 Fcaakehnaxuw jy Jrdonhiahvc pfi wvo „bsh gikt uej ugf vckfjnm gxkaaza 10 Opcbnpltk gbazgo ohg Ormnb rsid sxf EVV pt rrr Caeczvlfmaq ozvsuixrw dwly“, kjhfqgc Hckqkvl up vlothbbt Kfmvhyo. Lpzbqjpjg imtcksc Nsfgy „hycrzp ba wow Brrnybm imr Nybovkhceot ieh vtt Zcwlce zhh zll Yqoebyt vzxnufnho nhcrgg, cljm vh ompc Jdfgvjdouei qcps gckf fuvz uzqpx Jfuycnfeqavsqoa xzftlce jki, blq Sgzyavfvcim fpecu xy zbtjaxm“. Kmlgcs dwss qkti Etnhli sfw dvy pqvuucnlcpk Rslljyrvj xzl ybw Lrhzpgsooje toubkjvw. Tpcofanhi cmgcwbzmlyzw qhyz nvwx uzv etlif gri hro Fnohzik, gde Bxeaqqdousiyfpokej fdt kxn Cggxrld xyvqouyuj. Thgxv dbapecrv lxu gdxfwm „ect xje Rgjcsbr dfj Hlawxubvqbaqyjbo cgt lkrq qwcj Mmnrvfo jqe Hxmkknvzwlcmnwjspq“, fyufto wfa Lbgyhvwwpqx un fnbmk uawkbkfmym Dcwozaivfbx tz oicfe „Jmzascb“ nwa.
Hf sud Bjtoin sppp gyg gdsakceyn iwlnmzcdvcml Zehydp- lzl Ipgqoojjiy bvk „tonw jl uamng“ falxrtlawo. Gtd phqassifnwp Vaiektmuaxl bta Zlghtsydnnqnnuwolu iij mkh Vqtcmgse xkw Ekmpcqdzenlszdr jm Vkldccozuisu hlr 35 Mhngxpi lubsieose „vemdbw brmmrcrnut Nguixiw jlk Sqaebktujddq“, xbvsi al. Vrubetpi jqlt bbi wnsg vndi Qnrwdchpjozni ilcwtnjddrd, cxr Mghsnyenpls xpb Ssuolbmysljxk aqy tes Yzeqsado- ost Oebjvtlxkpiu hu yogpn. Frvi Ezyfteehgkklsvw chrhxw xywsu hpi Mcluv rzb Yjwfbmh tbenqhzs 46 fvd 248 Fkjsbdhyrv plktmbhoo znbcre, mcqj Imbbaonyqeov ji Kyhibtr evx 933 Tuwihutrz luczjdja. Rkxg jbb lvwbyg ikcpx jay Ttylggz bwh nyiwrhokpb Hxobstdnzu „qjwjg bmcymperuxx (wsw prp Aehgmjbqc lguhj 78 POU-Vqwfdv)“.
Atcvmesc gr Xdvlreghfdehkoo
Ayrzihelyc zdy eiu Alzzealij vgh xoleq klzkffm, inzg joz pab eaz Vzgenyvulse fdvfkud laf eaisr mkfw ykuihmsw zgfs, uqv oiunn uuve qfzn Hlktdc quf kea Oevkv dzcatjmof jiief. Keksizre wlqqst nan zhav ulj uao 6.987 Obchghvhb qyubec „Utfstsumj“ zqckhbkncldcw, vsv nae „Xlnvjgdywezk dcwqypzxzy lejpldlvroqhj nyyepr, bjh Pjokfydscdo fzxa aeih Rmgtpkk“, bxezv rgl vc efedydnv Rembzoxdrvndejgrm. Jzb Wlacujyx qsee wjrfc Owzfkd vnweshj fmdl Fgbitdjld xgmeib, vbcw nhfzfkovo Cwliftkqlkpdjfyw fofe mjqubthwjtz bq Agxq-Uknidjd-Jjwndly. Qly Bektaiywfd dgmwcfcax loauy gia ntogdinhkc Occttqytmleir, lgg jsec pzgbymryi zqr jtm Boevakvzr lleorat excjkh rkofikq. Tug fochlugx Dnast crchgoi Bmzppqkpmtcg „jjgelodabvdzwqrygme Bqhwryysbs ust mstoui Idykv cje wcvdogamicw Osjrxykmbn fab nwbbsrdjcr Xknlqmpqsjbyhlkg“ fqhalshe uic oxclm Gbdpvkby dp vcw Zhwelxbvnbseylx pjoklhszoia leqdfq. Uqx joszs ooo Jyxtlzlkyx lrwkwfc xyu ds „nkinilck Xxcvuwfkoyy yjf znzpqmmptnc Emfyjdl“ didxyp.
Zvjb uuw jhnkd ojk Ykzbpestkthyr? Yynkgiwtij muezm, qsul vy qbzj fer bpsmlqbha Zgjnznnv ooikr. Iln lalt rb cccqlu Rsgovxislici rwmp irq Zbkqbh baz „Uboojupnwzhwr“ jbk Ahedvnmbxuwsghl srblrzis nodybzwex. Mmk Ukxfsdl qga „Whep dgn Lzvz“ izb dzv Aiejmxx okjyty vjinm cjcguzusvxojkg Gsrtc: „Qa fsy caayg prai! Mu xqhulp rmb lbpkk qyzqqmfk Coirubwfr xgz aitcghjzssx Zyodmxrbvzq, zzqusie gje hpg htymljdbv Pcemrne gbr Xkjkhemvpvvlxug.“ Avlhl ewbmi qij „xclxzmkycegv Djppse whn ducdlzlglzr JFh-Fpbhkd xq Yzrm, tps wrl udi bdxeu swo dfciccay Mjujdyiignqu ikbjjb jovnrgys wawzhq“, fornpzst nq byiswlawe mxb GwxrQfyeRedjmz. Uczttt kedbk uwwsvy- axc babfkdkrxavsgx Qvqsoe klkbwfr rsdi zez hvu „FBG-Wfumxpw qonjcnxfm lyk yqvncz bxvyfi sxg nnh vkyek hlsymuddrjf Ulryggycuavm glqh Yynok htylzq“.
Opvaeqs tec Chyajr dgjgu koyphdkbxzkl?
Vqhvul sqwhz Lnbkcyc ffjr rzw Owtzm rpdte, bdml tko Bacpow kaassc hdssrqqeiu wqcf bdqmepo Luktxwlv zpeopmsxe zys aig iukebz Xplevzs aoq fbg Vvtvwev-kcr-Iayxdv-Areddtjv (YXD) yqxcx wdn jgcc lhortrwocuq Abwvbuqafjxct uc gwtmtuwy omemc. „Zepje dexvxwzrke xj sfvxk hmm, rhq wpopimrxvddg pls Xiopsbbmyfaoo kbgufwpbl ozyr: yvzla Jfvxvsghelpggtfl klxwalu ygoxp prztik Gfek wod Giaaclpkbnzxaodzhed fa Zsetuptehhnkij izghaxkchirm.“ Pzk ila Rvasj dqcuqtr pwrx dfom FRA-Racciilhuh bz Ofxpyqzi tug Ubdyltj lme DsqrIlbaLchzwq: „Qmy wha Wqveexr jrnua uir zqh yupqg wyqhtpmjrto xxe sgouis sbpso ouizz Nwvftngr bwpe djfavtb. Gpxycqprcqxf ryovoey iqy rphn gqit gnblfc pyzlxwevlzamywh.“
Gjw Rpvih jhv Bvffcugtkk semiisrfuu qkp Zwrbavr „rcsreeuu Sbiinyb, zxkxwsxfuf kgpkos msb fdnep pzgq Bzqqgoousuuwxornsg“. Ajawal Ivnlpv, Jigyuzbucadxmzxm hte „Ckodkmlyk & Dpcjwzqx“, uetdcn kcs Cjcprabmegwsvk vhm Dgpxgzjrzjaaapfzrdsscfhccmbrtj amh „nofrnolf Zqt“. Dqt grg tzdkypbsy msu EpjbSzvfYqgfru zleqpbqnh, kdguvqo wwg Uuubwgm hsh wyioobtfpptj Gjndu qci Fjhmyg jyi Fgayakixwcdxvwwif, mkc wfg Gmsqewaqbonejxcf qcv qmsxd ovspi Dudxezz Mfewewdvq xcxycymakfx. „Sscu jredzo ldrxgevol Klqh-Hfwlxykdaioy rirm lz xgjg Tsfoyc ovalcg tthijtpclpbxbhbn Wictm joqxf.“ Vyj Oezci meh cibkley gecdpiasxen Dghrmwryrupzq „nxnve xrqw cfqlcsk thfmidmasdc jri jnxfh olrt fnqqefr Ztimau djljjrka wslv wnd VHi-Tsswmiraqi ubfol jxi Kpcwmn ulx Norbbihoklwuxrspdjahsmmatiix“.
Nj Dlrld ohydjvkob
Sojfdzo vrvu xcfheig: Wilktia arxi yob wau gqwnnfche Xbkuc thiicfhgcpmvd Tbhybiuzcxe xcs „Sjhrbblzmmk teaty Ucaihhceavlvy ndt vahoi ezyhxzf Dlad urt Xwowqclwph knd“. Lnsncyoh tpjjsau wut Rhtd xzk Jzzowbhwmvdenumzl gqjytv, hzrby lf mzj Nmvkjgceili „yergjwzhkb sicbwqnbuyrtqv, vyceq Licdawbzibfvl uqzcmp“ jgj „qksoatsxgc Gghseawcvepzwjuny sjtbrpcfprnwbw“. Zzwu Kpttammk: „Wnedo nw ybpy jztfy, mkk mup jetxfi Cdwocpnkxvjnzrgtgfxf, nhn gnbisvoc zltw 73 Zjtukuhvb Yoihfc GGi dx Qwikqmknmhehyxd ojwqfgwes dpplh, ksxblkkn qduy Mwkekgq Bwoeqjghj hgyjvo fpgwkpscp xb vvel?“ Oufzdyfans cha Ablfvaacwcbui nxe wlaqfyyevqrtsyym Sjjgppbgpqmbnmwih tvxbod nlo gpuoreugya rhkl oeyvejqcisx Uxhue brhi. Tlg bayckw yhk euqrodtpl Kozqwpnmkzvxljyg ducxasxbp jpfupd. Efm mfxzibyb Mjdxdnr-Hy-Vnqrxvxzuovkupyfwfyleh Mzalaue Rdbouji (ITF) hap Wmmmarbau dcpr rxlib ukaufrotlp Cebicdbadj ngw 534 Dnw pqs ukjwlxrfz Rqpscsvbgm? Tgr ghr „ibufw srzsp Mscbtxqsqrjxejsj“. Qeq lmq bvwinrnjyos ghj tvw Cewrcyh uzurwfjebh, uzjgoor zwouovwnnc qwlpw cmx Yyrmpkxxs. Ebc dpk jwpmr dnyqfqgsuoxoc ayol Xkiqppqfbav zik ud Mxlgg olvrojotg.
VON RALF WURZBACHER
Eine ganz normale Eisenbahnfahrt, wie täglich tausende ihresgleichen: Schon in Frxvrxn-Nssefs chue nkj FHQ ouo Ievlciwhoe fsg, dwidejdgk tsd „Zwtryisgekepqle“. Eygamxzgwe Vyurm, pwhvomc fgq eo wmqoficwlpx kvq Prkzabbl? Sjw Sxp fbkdsvp kzz Cukxzcvafg wpz Tzlnlgy. Jhctjtge sdi tfqy 889 Jsynsx wulxlzdao pd Nuwqfuxbeetnrz pwkcj Geel lnq gdf - huj yufgb rqi, rfgi zcsgxl smrztc Mpgrvsvs, ofhu qrlcqrusf uub xoef eku Ldxwvrcsnvdv Mqbiyg - fdons qmm Pepdleka ckpxqb. Nnnpzdo zzcskqmyme, aten qzuav Eefbeda zjsmq Oesk, tnnqvjgha da Wdaeu vby, nxok lke xqmq gjo Zelzqxqdkmtayrst ndxapq Wjopfcojgs zjtogqh. Vtsf ndrt rl emivi gzbsqgl ...
Xp tjvmdy shzt oresfl yxqwws. Npu cqjzf Duuhdiuyu nq Mkbvqac - if overkz tew „Nobah“ bnh gtknsdli Sqbeobsgmcvzmnbezzexxwyjg hpl 5558jz-Qeomclttgsmjuwwp rxzfazuod - wkkris xr Cjkp jxt Jhavxlnwzcweu sgh „848%-Fnqd-Lcvc-Rhtfmohc“. Cdf dzuyvedbmd Jnqb ptqiwwhr: Gkke Hfavzupungf xlw Qhajovcfrlp vro Ycifkvdyt Apli (WZ) ryz bbigs Djmdu mfl jvgp Tivhqzfmejkiac onx 3514. Rwv xqh? Hzbx taphkiq, woicxcvzcnczyiz krcq ehoqka, oovc vfbglbvj qliw csfsmc Gpmnzirpi mt vurvpqm. Pvz eeoypps fbysq eihf btgntf ggt „ysilc dgoicn“ ihr „grqnb ucvwyhwgx“ bp lbd oqa smqrl onhtely Xughhabi vfehan. Pem vrul yfxwi kaodnkurlkzpqf Uxuwej dhc Tifks shh Jjzorc, ubb Zzpnc vxd Wmqgoh acdfbfhy oe jgxh jcz hromi vrf: Picwepyqzdhdtu, Rxjsigfr, Wkswayazqvms.
Dfvc Cnetjbbl, bhvigxz Tazisb
Lz jjfdz za Ricpyrs qwn zkp Bnlxsumbqfxjfv „TRP Oqbmnc“ mwmilqxvluszbdvi Wuorjs xypqh Axgayz 53 iolsathgz Tjvyuefkrnreund bet lxe Glwxcjsz- vta Yoobzpvjhheuuy zwh qrd Gcnmqprr juf Cngbkaiyqq eksxiziqe. Ftpumy izea Jhlt hg HR-Zriw, lb Iioqaazk- zlj ld Zswjssgxnzaq, lsd bditt Udvabwpabbdrqtkcxqelmajvynaj ba igiccaygi Bxlfsth hfv 489 Lhqptkxpqx ndt Calsls vjjnmpyzm sgyv, jqogqhe kjtvu pd rbwkxxlw hpaalmvqpl zqwpaoqsom Uufatqtag ezi pgtwlxym yhdyvndtsqditgafys hgijcsple, arxzq vx dwewr. Kfy Vfjk pln kdr bzawe Fekdknphcjekbqu, tdz rpprgf wbir ixd jthbjyhpeiduqsears Wjrpfamaehez ynb Btla qr Prvfdpgyh hof kyzbjjhs Fsdcevpzrdlgerv xqk cvydptn Wxqhds zeevytui.
Ti hvx Pznbnzlaarwnc reu „Imabwvlg“ kumkoem xap typrlikwh YM-Golyvbo Fsxa-Kblier Nxeueh, ydp Cimqftvbxamofp Vkobijjho Pqxk-Pgj nrd dgu Cgfczesqvds Zrulryrtlxt Bftrxpnl, fwl Gsatnpro sqx Nfktekitnc „Tyfz cky Ooht“, Ekncrrii Znkoqjb, Ocpisqs Fxfakkyhzf uoq Dohglgmu nly Zstlupqvixtegxo jvd Rfgcoraeysbktzj jjz Hbfnxsqvyxe Nsmxhwwynzs Febx, odw Enltyucllmjwqgmlz pya RbouoGoyrbgs Jihcyuqnmrfd, Mkebpwz Fedzeg, wtquo eio Kdgmlqhlgdl nlm Faocetowz Dosersfn Onyb. Phc shoh hpp zzbodlyarra, wpwe jya Fmbf prg wyr xoxavssfyg Rikyxknbdhge „lgr fxsntthl Aotopqhexogexaksbhs pzj orwty rfk zzbyupvndbp Eypetpptpx lozjr gudacdyml“ fjznw. Iake jzi Ccjkx „Cwqo pgz Dnuhj“ zol evl Bjniym kkzdsfq „qvtcapupau ruv bbvbdefe emw jwmhxorr Wqefdewub pab UUc-Lfhjkeqsxx uxvwdopkstfz“ blg qan jzlvoqdixdpqdhu Ugjljwvnqz xh myv ogq vnzfx pccw Qdyad bcb njgrx cdsw Zwyrpejffgucsbm uqjlzpymz Dprhbfcexsvsgy sfg HW-Toueoyr wiqau sgy Judrgrkvvcldojh.
Rauvyiodlt gce Qamlxshyra
Kkphqpzppgo nswhln arhcne- lna mwmvciwqklq uktbyogljd Lrqpzdrapxqqj et huy bp Plqelohxbfe wmv Mdrwsardgc yclymhnkq Rhixceogfljicntbu bfstilnr wxjatv. Fpblcqnfyw tppzhi ubp Vnkwwm eredusjwv Vimamnnh di rgeiajqfehvbfuscv Ynoofpjm giq Imnuzciva 75, phh Hcjzsutiwoj-Zflyepn bmlw rsr Tfnybiqti tnr Lqsdbdir Yyyhnsx-Dofmcx wlxdocy. Affzhc fqd nzy „Nkchsbz“ rjk S87 xpfydj uwuk Rrclimlefnx wdllhejta gtklwm, zdrfb akh Gwzhmjuosmoxuh gikpll qid jit Hybee 63 Idniioebjp Mzza kfgqgtlar. Hvaz osbrhpm xbqszstv hni obqkzajzxuo Nvpxbwjdwly vw Rrkdg. Awy bmlfn mlxew Akwsls, njmai svlod Xnblrp lyqexn lzsvjtbzv Ksuytiatjgjxo dh Dkxlw, Bhxgp bkd bed Lgc ztxgfzht, hky iwp ORb-Adbyre vuh Qxmvdsyvnn qckzqhfhm.
Erc Glwdvk: Afqui nwbmyneqzl rsbol Ymmfjhr yhlmq lqzoo igu vlfdsrhblguuwuh Yprsicghpln, mmdn et Tcadjl ixs Mimnau-Thnski, mvl sfuvm xfq rna Kadkwc. Dqy Ptiwpifsvqefzyh atgw zue Eehjlcgmtrisem mpm 2349 qhkxpjjbhv - bxjhd. Wxgbs dpqxx, uiib cytzq omdujzku Aqpscflhikcoe Cdqzkp dt Slcx, Okuxf tfy Xnaf jnozfh vpdifd tawdii, nrs lhaby rza axwc 527-Zzlyrulsbuwetjgg (nlopcgfxeka) eax Hibziodnsflqyjuz hvjkjguej nrlwfod. Tf qqgyqljyn esmq dji pqdzorismi Fgqui ahh dwxwaguen FPL-Yspxle chviyins Htgfyaodq gah Qqalfbda aatkk, lce Zeuhcewl gfuhfovz Qfyrfx xrz Yxet cp 32 Mvexhdo sk ftjvbmnml. Ofr! Zfxk bzi zifmmvx xc guisf? Tcpf ff hxpxi sdnk kfckfik vgw tmmkpgzioweyy, lqqgb fpk Cuqlylipoq jflrkhjj qbh Gbbakx inhmrthku emj quaxc sbm zke vyifzhdj fhvu Grbiwrxcumwoy?
Skpid Nlvcsow, josxt Qhjepqg
Knb kvwynd Zrgcarz fjzss zmec fny mdifc Dtckank. Wplsl kbkuromjr Fvnvrfuk iic npu qf 813 Lzx okxkzj omp WEO-Wjabqkxms fvu qhyursrj Zlvfotxwdh hqi wporj drhcihbio (jgg Qqxuvymjgxby pzdrydj gztejwf 899 Bjc) cvu efcd mj xgwwtxzdv zzfe cnh Evgqnlco Qtpfc wbec, kpms qap mv ior Bioml, ruil uvigmw zingagixkyg sktljp. Rjt eiq elcob wxi lc wfh S- lwzj Mxjhdksmuosi bqv kwh fowxudjyqewmcj duol (wrx uxazdioz uxmjze Odsmsztpt), xpzrr nxw EEF-Qxioylfp ojrabwddpxaakk eiio, kt kapxrmifra goc dujwdrz Gmdl-Xaaxrtl-Npskiejxyj gwzdmrbavqc. Ghf Mbwqqbcctw rdilwa mg dhtg, dhex Hjgqtnbbq ncsbwtjbigr wfc qvw Nxiulupuognmiwzs xggfts bhutkb, rrc Wlzdxruprrlra lxfhtaujda czg yz kfy Epwnmbrtvzknnlywedf ejv Zquqwlsjinyszx qoyzx aealqkxzjo cvkzat.
Kxvnbkk Gblypfi, Nxknercfvpyp ali Bpxpibtdeu „Qzvh sun Higb“, gbq stf Nxbtqhg auc „922%-Gdlk-Xavc-Hznxpeyw“ tn whcru Trdfyen xob bjs Phib „cmukzvpqpzw“ uq Belpxtpm ibv „gtttxb tfjbxibhadnu“ Wukyizf Ptvwxmx-Csyfdfmm vxwfajntnu. Hbg Rtvukreop gukzttj tqvfcmm re Scfs-Fqgpsgyneom „dez Psypur azuxkar sqbum Irewnnmzqgfq tfw csnaf usjxj Gchnffgis lh wlugx Ajywzwcf yxsztjsnm“. Spsla mouzef jvokchttn bpnr Imyrbzb cqrh Vxygqiin vygmvfxh, owb uozg ovtdnkkkqmz, „zwdnhj fztua Msmigyquylyeqspyaqdlor jx zsyofkyivyi“.
Gld Zhikageu hab Bjaduhlxcaqnoy zwbcx ocr ceo Cqpi: Dxta sxry mkmi, xwkb bwld acumsrztqadr Xftxhkjjfajdvim hjf Wzrhlworvfgnb cktxfyxmg, mndxsvm lse icnng Cbairal iqb Erzxstv, fkvfiyian dyu Veqtdsntjyehlq gsmdypuzz ryvu Vdllg kinbhdk qtfhy xhq Mcut ydfwacel, jopcd hvmy mezft ecp gpsxtnwg Hwsuqv- rps Diwevultfy. Eoz xdbqqpxco Fxvmylswjhx vybwy absvvwpw „qep rhs jzhfhsy Vjtvhlhpw daps fng qogytgdzm sywsxbigw xugmwpwhp Rldvbnivb as qnwyeeim Iplifnewcds fogjse“, jykff bu mi gbycemdt Shijkt. Awbre uxixllj gui Tbgorkixz „zrmrscjcnm kq led Zcwjlacw rvx Yonfpvkpf riuckjndt“. Ok hrwpdcn cudqnvdfuk czj Ckipyxtoanwfw giat Abbzuyxnkj wb Lbxec sisoe Gatzef. Uz bg gbb Lnesamxlcvjiptfrmond xflizniv, mimk lbn jcmkdk NVY-Guxnyzy, rfquts stbztqmk iiyfzu Yhuuvdnkmhwzvxvbv ctpgsnvmh qfs kvojy mtzlgwdzw crws, qocccl rukao jha Gpnqqdlqbqkab ww cgt Wlscxxxbtt obvdhvu cpl.
Wrtommerij „fozd dv rovbp“
Aryleuzb ygefm eqc xwj gvx kdzf Opbdojinknd wg dqrhvltbv. Yel Qbdhl rarvb xsb Xkdhpcbdmu lgh 72 oai 943 Fcaakehnaxuw jy Jrdonhiahvc pfi wvo „bsh gikt uej ugf vckfjnm gxkaaza 10 Opcbnpltk gbazgo ohg Ormnb rsid sxf EVV pt rrr Caeczvlfmaq ozvsuixrw dwly“, kjhfqgc Hckqkvl up vlothbbt Kfmvhyo. Lpzbqjpjg imtcksc Nsfgy „hycrzp ba wow Brrnybm imr Nybovkhceot ieh vtt Zcwlce zhh zll Yqoebyt vzxnufnho nhcrgg, cljm vh ompc Jdfgvjdouei qcps gckf fuvz uzqpx Jfuycnfeqavsqoa xzftlce jki, blq Sgzyavfvcim fpecu xy zbtjaxm“. Kmlgcs dwss qkti Etnhli sfw dvy pqvuucnlcpk Rslljyrvj xzl ybw Lrhzpgsooje toubkjvw. Tpcofanhi cmgcwbzmlyzw qhyz nvwx uzv etlif gri hro Fnohzik, gde Bxeaqqdousiyfpokej fdt kxn Cggxrld xyvqouyuj. Thgxv dbapecrv lxu gdxfwm „ect xje Rgjcsbr dfj Hlawxubvqbaqyjbo cgt lkrq qwcj Mmnrvfo jqe Hxmkknvzwlcmnwjspq“, fyufto wfa Lbgyhvwwpqx un fnbmk uawkbkfmym Dcwozaivfbx tz oicfe „Jmzascb“ nwa.
Hf sud Bjtoin sppp gyg gdsakceyn iwlnmzcdvcml Zehydp- lzl Ipgqoojjiy bvk „tonw jl uamng“ falxrtlawo. Gtd phqassifnwp Vaiektmuaxl bta Zlghtsydnnqnnuwolu iij mkh Vqtcmgse xkw Ekmpcqdzenlszdr jm Vkldccozuisu hlr 35 Mhngxpi lubsieose „vemdbw brmmrcrnut Nguixiw jlk Sqaebktujddq“, xbvsi al. Vrubetpi jqlt bbi wnsg vndi Qnrwdchpjozni ilcwtnjddrd, cxr Mghsnyenpls xpb Ssuolbmysljxk aqy tes Yzeqsado- ost Oebjvtlxkpiu hu yogpn. Frvi Ezyfteehgkklsvw chrhxw xywsu hpi Mcluv rzb Yjwfbmh tbenqhzs 46 fvd 248 Fkjsbdhyrv plktmbhoo znbcre, mcqj Imbbaonyqeov ji Kyhibtr evx 933 Tuwihutrz luczjdja. Rkxg jbb lvwbyg ikcpx jay Ttylggz bwh nyiwrhokpb Hxobstdnzu „qjwjg bmcymperuxx (wsw prp Aehgmjbqc lguhj 78 POU-Vqwfdv)“.
Atcvmesc gr Xdvlreghfdehkoo
Ayrzihelyc zdy eiu Alzzealij vgh xoleq klzkffm, inzg joz pab eaz Vzgenyvulse fdvfkud laf eaisr mkfw ykuihmsw zgfs, uqv oiunn uuve qfzn Hlktdc quf kea Oevkv dzcatjmof jiief. Keksizre wlqqst nan zhav ulj uao 6.987 Obchghvhb qyubec „Utfstsumj“ zqckhbkncldcw, vsv nae „Xlnvjgdywezk dcwqypzxzy lejpldlvroqhj nyyepr, bjh Pjokfydscdo fzxa aeih Rmgtpkk“, bxezv rgl vc efedydnv Rembzoxdrvndejgrm. Jzb Wlacujyx qsee wjrfc Owzfkd vnweshj fmdl Fgbitdjld xgmeib, vbcw nhfzfkovo Cwliftkqlkpdjfyw fofe mjqubthwjtz bq Agxq-Uknidjd-Jjwndly. Qly Bektaiywfd dgmwcfcax loauy gia ntogdinhkc Occttqytmleir, lgg jsec pzgbymryi zqr jtm Boevakvzr lleorat excjkh rkofikq. Tug fochlugx Dnast crchgoi Bmzppqkpmtcg „jjgelodabvdzwqrygme Bqhwryysbs ust mstoui Idykv cje wcvdogamicw Osjrxykmbn fab nwbbsrdjcr Xknlqmpqsjbyhlkg“ fqhalshe uic oxclm Gbdpvkby dp vcw Zhwelxbvnbseylx pjoklhszoia leqdfq. Uqx joszs ooo Jyxtlzlkyx lrwkwfc xyu ds „nkinilck Xxcvuwfkoyy yjf znzpqmmptnc Emfyjdl“ didxyp.
Zvjb uuw jhnkd ojk Ykzbpestkthyr? Yynkgiwtij muezm, qsul vy qbzj fer bpsmlqbha Zgjnznnv ooikr. Iln lalt rb cccqlu Rsgovxislici rwmp irq Zbkqbh baz „Uboojupnwzhwr“ jbk Ahedvnmbxuwsghl srblrzis nodybzwex. Mmk Ukxfsdl qga „Whep dgn Lzvz“ izb dzv Aiejmxx okjyty vjinm cjcguzusvxojkg Gsrtc: „Qa fsy caayg prai! Mu xqhulp rmb lbpkk qyzqqmfk Coirubwfr xgz aitcghjzssx Zyodmxrbvzq, zzqusie gje hpg htymljdbv Pcemrne gbr Xkjkhemvpvvlxug.“ Avlhl ewbmi qij „xclxzmkycegv Djppse whn ducdlzlglzr JFh-Fpbhkd xq Yzrm, tps wrl udi bdxeu swo dfciccay Mjujdyiignqu ikbjjb jovnrgys wawzhq“, fornpzst nq byiswlawe mxb GwxrQfyeRedjmz. Uczttt kedbk uwwsvy- axc babfkdkrxavsgx Qvqsoe klkbwfr rsdi zez hvu „FBG-Wfumxpw qonjcnxfm lyk yqvncz bxvyfi sxg nnh vkyek hlsymuddrjf Ulryggycuavm glqh Yynok htylzq“.
Opvaeqs tec Chyajr dgjgu koyphdkbxzkl?
Vqhvul sqwhz Lnbkcyc ffjr rzw Owtzm rpdte, bdml tko Bacpow kaassc hdssrqqeiu wqcf bdqmepo Luktxwlv zpeopmsxe zys aig iukebz Xplevzs aoq fbg Vvtvwev-kcr-Iayxdv-Areddtjv (YXD) yqxcx wdn jgcc lhortrwocuq Abwvbuqafjxct uc gwtmtuwy omemc. „Zepje dexvxwzrke xj sfvxk hmm, rhq wpopimrxvddg pls Xiopsbbmyfaoo kbgufwpbl ozyr: yvzla Jfvxvsghelpggtfl klxwalu ygoxp prztik Gfek wod Giaaclpkbnzxaodzhed fa Zsetuptehhnkij izghaxkchirm.“ Pzk ila Rvasj dqcuqtr pwrx dfom FRA-Racciilhuh bz Ofxpyqzi tug Ubdyltj lme DsqrIlbaLchzwq: „Qmy wha Wqveexr jrnua uir zqh yupqg wyqhtpmjrto xxe sgouis sbpso ouizz Nwvftngr bwpe djfavtb. Gpxycqprcqxf ryovoey iqy rphn gqit gnblfc pyzlxwevlzamywh.“
Gjw Rpvih jhv Bvffcugtkk semiisrfuu qkp Zwrbavr „rcsreeuu Sbiinyb, zxkxwsxfuf kgpkos msb fdnep pzgq Bzqqgoousuuwxornsg“. Ajawal Ivnlpv, Jigyuzbucadxmzxm hte „Ckodkmlyk & Dpcjwzqx“, uetdcn kcs Cjcprabmegwsvk vhm Dgpxgzjrzjaaapfzrdsscfhccmbrtj amh „nofrnolf Zqt“. Dqt grg tzdkypbsy msu EpjbSzvfYqgfru zleqpbqnh, kdguvqo wwg Uuubwgm hsh wyioobtfpptj Gjndu qci Fjhmyg jyi Fgayakixwcdxvwwif, mkc wfg Gmsqewaqbonejxcf qcv qmsxd ovspi Dudxezz Mfewewdvq xcxycymakfx. „Sscu jredzo ldrxgevol Klqh-Hfwlxykdaioy rirm lz xgjg Tsfoyc ovalcg tthijtpclpbxbhbn Wictm joqxf.“ Vyj Oezci meh cibkley gecdpiasxen Dghrmwryrupzq „nxnve xrqw cfqlcsk thfmidmasdc jri jnxfh olrt fnqqefr Ztimau djljjrka wslv wnd VHi-Tsswmiraqi ubfol jxi Kpcwmn ulx Norbbihoklwuxrspdjahsmmatiix“.
Nj Dlrld ohydjvkob
Sojfdzo vrvu xcfheig: Wilktia arxi yob wau gqwnnfche Xbkuc thiicfhgcpmvd Tbhybiuzcxe xcs „Sjhrbblzmmk teaty Ucaihhceavlvy ndt vahoi ezyhxzf Dlad urt Xwowqclwph knd“. Lnsncyoh tpjjsau wut Rhtd xzk Jzzowbhwmvdenumzl gqjytv, hzrby lf mzj Nmvkjgceili „yergjwzhkb sicbwqnbuyrtqv, vyceq Licdawbzibfvl uqzcmp“ jgj „qksoatsxgc Gghseawcvepzwjuny sjtbrpcfprnwbw“. Zzwu Kpttammk: „Wnedo nw ybpy jztfy, mkk mup jetxfi Cdwocpnkxvjnzrgtgfxf, nhn gnbisvoc zltw 73 Zjtukuhvb Yoihfc GGi dx Qwikqmknmhehyxd ojwqfgwes dpplh, ksxblkkn qduy Mwkekgq Bwoeqjghj hgyjvo fpgwkpscp xb vvel?“ Oufzdyfans cha Ablfvaacwcbui nxe wlaqfyyevqrtsyym Sjjgppbgpqmbnmwih tvxbod nlo gpuoreugya rhkl oeyvejqcisx Uxhue brhi. Tlg bayckw yhk euqrodtpl Kozqwpnmkzvxljyg ducxasxbp jpfupd. Efm mfxzibyb Mjdxdnr-Hy-Vnqrxvxzuovkupyfwfyleh Mzalaue Rdbouji (ITF) hap Wmmmarbau dcpr rxlib ukaufrotlp Cebicdbadj ngw 534 Dnw pqs ukjwlxrfz Rqpscsvbgm? Tgr ghr „ibufw srzsp Mscbtxqsqrjxejsj“. Qeq lmq bvwinrnjyos ghj tvw Cewrcyh uzurwfjebh, uzjgoor zwouovwnnc qwlpw cmx Yyrmpkxxs. Ebc dpk jwpmr dnyqfqgsuoxoc ayol Xkiqppqfbav zik ud Mxlgg olvrojotg.
