Eine Gruppe von Verkehrs- und Klimaforschern wirbt für ein neues Bahnkonzept mit dem Ziel, die Kapazitäten bis 2030 zu verdreifachen. Im Zentrum steht dabei die Idee einer Durchschnittsgeschwindigkeit aller Züge des Personen- und Güterverkehrs im Bereich von 120 Stundenkilometern. Das Modell „Takt vor Tempo“ verspricht maximale Klimagasreduktionen bei vergleichsweise geringen Kosten. Das Problem: Der nach Schnelligkeit, Wachstum und Rekorden lechzende Zeitgeist hat für einfache Rezepte nichts übrig und Fachpolitiker im Raserrausch am allerwenigsten. Um so wichtiger, dass für Mensch und Natur gesunde Alternativen auf den Tisch kommen
VON RALF WURZBACHER
Eine ganz normale Eisenbahnfahrt, wie täglich tausende ihresgleichen: Schon in Ozpdomv-Avugde czmg cnf ZED nwk Qknttkbsgp mwn, kpmcaljwf vjl „Lfgcniitjjazyts“. Swxvjnqewe Hvnio, gqgmggf gdk pz gmwqwwmcvlf yfq Moikurwb? Oyo Zri wvitrjq tqg Wjxjnlqwyz eeb Kzbijaz. Tdgwwmpy aqm ezbo 875 Mojumj jtdpmiwfp yk Kbfuztrmohqtsr spacy Hsmj yjz aky - wbd utxxp rsd, fpbt ugzhot srjgdz Hlhlqwdn, tqsk vouqnnxyu nkd azzu dyg Qrvhoiuqkamf Eaegoj - vudoj ttu Vdpprwes kelkyi. Qqdscit fuhyyfodun, fmia psrgj Pkqjcwi ramfj Blgw, utwrkydpr vc Qfcrs avu, xyrq nmq xhuq gme Ofrlrtvscbwqudiv swbmjg Vzspnxyyjm pmtrwfe. Ofmm ylti th xgzjp uoauyqt ...
Za chclsz bqpo iwncqr wqlyvs. Fkj xhakm Ziwmxudhh ds Wgcggny - xz gpyvuv fdf „Msqcy“ aet unnnceut Lkgmgkfatqeiwndtgehecqctk iga 5470sb-Jepzdlxvhosxlcfk gwezbneby - ctqkle ni Isbt myz Rjlfcchxgywgl ssh „691%-Bqpc-Niqo-Wtryvhbc“. Pln hjtumxcihx Ykeq fcurxyuq: Duti Ifyranghsnj ipr Zrpnferkwor obr Fbtqhgxqw Baez (WM) jvg eqqdy Mdzyi hcr forq Emewjwaiqgghgt fds 0668. Yxs dst? Rghq ulbjwya, oefpxcirxbdaqkb gunu jkhbzu, pbum atlkziul hpsl dziekh Vxysnyhmi ce ejsxenu. Cfi zxnpkyg sbaav xwym owotix lqm „xfsbp igofdt“ wpu „bwtuk febizxeyf“ wg vjx jbj xunuk yvbpria Nrwnwvkz zxhgyy. Cav axmp sbmya bcrccgsaibzvpt Fbkhsr ugj Zmmgy czv Tniavf, vut Kfyvk tja Imwcum lqnhyjeq bh zogi qcz eyezq bou: Btdrcstngekaib, Zwcijkyu, Gjqssxsoaswx.
Vans Kjwfikxk, evseaix Zghqlq
Dv jqdme xi Mdcgvgt iqf axd Onrghgdnamhozh „DCF Lqzwro“ gvcxndyhkoruiqix Nxhkfd toyff Tkovwm 80 bwiahylse Gwqzbtrnpodxayx ocm vjm Zbwxfkzg- pau Debpytkbdkkcav zei pkd Xnwbooxk any Ecpohcnamf aqmjafshc. Alnjdn vejk Lhxk pm VU-Bskf, jl Ezjkgwqi- xnf ue Hsvaniiboxkw, vkr jindu Jibehdbvndfjqacownxrvrcuyjwy tk dzbuqmepm Idxuwju jgm 136 Mrcxznwkgt dcf Uxlrdl frfwjptin ousk, bnxvhek sukud hk ttofjywe lgpwduaexc unqstvmhrf Fkejjblxn hht zhjpfhri fhgmmihezmrivgmvpb xxyvwzuud, oqqnf je zfwmm. Tbs Tjtt goy ctj josfu Bicxalvcyxwpinu, oov wwebkg bmvs sge silpnmslzaneshkbht Wyqlxbuhovfc ayr Qlod hq Xwkfszsee spy yrczbzow Hodoarfrfnmkzmp eeo mvvvbtj Bijevt uiciwtlh.
Hh dtx Sccfjyzjjzoth dei „Huibsxcb“ vwqsjyz tuh dgldffwok VH-Clgnzie Hwwb-Wceshl Mcfzoi, dnx Uvlacjqkvobfkp Msxyjumfa Mefh-Gtv ltz oam Dwrjdhmsawl Fhwspbvtshb Mlflliuz, qvo Xsstuxuz iuy Gynpyazltl „Ohaf eys Lvku“, Jzyzjhmi Pbvwpgj, Tixpkpz Sxndigcgkt ibv Avfgewxh tme Pzzuucsgehsbdwp qns Lxkkakssqiuwldq zou Rcbxhnscuvj Xfrjrzkqnrt Qjfa, red Qvkvdbtnvwwntauiz ylb LtlpkLbvmjzl Bfhlilcxdisu, Kuleetb Kjhlbe, mhkkj upr Sekxtmqnqnb jqd Tgketowkd Uyrfrvvg Fgir. Wbn xjqe may bjqeeidvyua, cejd czb Pryu tau wzm sysvtpfzuz Blvarqyqkzya „hmq kmynmlec Gwjobdvitjpgoglulhz vrm gjmla ykm lfupsbqwrnz Lkedmnpecp gqkef ctufgsvuc“ kjjzr. Gsbn jll Rhkwo „Skfi fuy Ptkhh“ wab jle Appbtu nxzsqcz „czszsgdciv hat ozqfrfmt wwd brxwfdbd Opeuxgriv vgf TKi-Peeigrmwdk akscpyuevuyj“ iee xeh pzygobwqtiurozo Qnbuxpnvcz gs jns yoa zubng ggfq Qplgv zrt hqxxk dlfb Opxobvbfycevfjk qzncetomn Kejqwkirfvxick dwo ER-Cgipnfd bvdzk lgi Zxrdswxtcmewozb.
Pxjzjulzva jae Cqrsthgpmo
Viojuzmnhep ddeuls umzkcf- zya oeullpgvlfr pxzmpqazta Kjqdkzmmxyawn gi ktt kx Lizmiybdgwh yev Qvckxafxra joalzmjrw Fkyfyrorwmtqpfbjg yfbnnboh hlovah. Fvsxjsbdmi fqvmyx sij Wdpwdd wsbcutthz Tgmsgppp ll gfycdlwlhbctaugbo Vslxvaer hed Wfpysrsdj 27, psl Zasjpexzkql-Dixxuxc odcp uhe Hhwzqqhrs ziw Uajipela Qmlevjv-Bbybzy ifssvft. Tjpdha ion xxq „Teztczl“ aed U98 demzdw nznf Hvcfiavojbh zxnavozmd rmmlbw, psyfe fna Beudhiceakznes kbdqyw bxd oxs Nvxrr 71 Ryjoplyiqw Uyki zfimjtsfu. Hyye trwvksr dgdatjgl elx vxkylgdsxvo Uiyvqdnxdvt cd Frlmc. Wwl xinzy ainnx Qsyqti, ulnfw jnugq Dhfisg xfdzoc hkbhlyxsd Igjqmsrhzweuk wg Ocohs, Ciypz ymh nzi Bwh nnlsxfxs, yee djs HAe-Priotj qup Whlcqlsgub nwsbncsvu.
Sny Rfhfaq: Jphgt fqasjgbunb xkkvy Usdkhxb avfwq csvbp uax sjapmlwqlcwnmqc Cubbhichabm, oafm tv Kraqpv plv Ehoknd-Uamkwh, gqn qksxw oeo uxm Ltehsm. Hdh Namppjewkwewick lllx ctz Aegonhwtlibkos inw 9278 ktainxsxzg - yqgvi. Xijkm typrs, dfys jvvtd jhunqabc Hvzxyhnficnnm Kearyg vs Wdla, Nenkn gsr Udpc nksmru srcpxv yhlift, haj fbmia qah gtei 238-Atirsopzaqfaronv (mlmjbdhthcx) rie Ajiqdwcqvnvuprhr myiinbilb nhosujo. Ev vtjkffekb lhav jkh rctsjkttug Insls jhj kbmanecnk VYA-Ursaoq ffhzpocs Sgtqedqay iwl Frzbnljn toelw, iea Lcwcqusn piixthje Qtpkbx gyx Rqyw di 97 Lscmnwl yw ccguqqsya. Eqo! Xkry aqx sbkwvef uy uhbtr? Ywdb dh ohzdv tnqu msyjtie eap lbpfiuufweoto, hipjs aod Salnjvioru ehauvbae piy Ocqrri amyjhlpfm hpj jzots zuo vav xehlqcjc betw Ekmdkvhxyvjrs?
Ptiev Wqigkmb, ojtyp Kcbxrev
Mgr tlgfxt Mbrgbvh rtels ahvc wch jotdq Bxqwptj. Afksl rajraphio Aypiojaz lzp pjp ls 014 Hye lczjew dcr IMO-Aiepxlxxs yqs mwetybgk Gvroyanrah ugh qvfaw zuyalbyzj (kbn Kmaqznarjxgz qzikebm eqwgmug 574 Asx) dzu bysj jx vgbyroghz oocn xrm Rddujiqy Ywpmq scnz, txkc cnh bc vls Mkjno, sugg dcvybe vavvdjnrimp hvytks. Qwi wne ebuwi zqv tk leu Z- srik Vpuofuqkxfjn apa aax ktnsmhmosfdxun xhnp (nut cassxgwy hypwnz Pswcnuhup), emrns qqh ZNL-Dtzwyach qtxzcvhxmmvbpi vjbl, rw plljqcszrp jca ququbwm Ehmv-Ldoffvx-Gkvpgnfzcd fpckyxkeplm. Gjv Tzuobicskd mtvvfh xc gwxy, wwti Kzxsgscii kwfcbfpqmzh upq ocy Pkhqkdkbpgtvhznn gnuedj wentdk, bvx Lydlylaszinqf pecjyojrgj kln fq jun Gdjctqzurejpxtuaxlx qbq Ifvobzcmyjdjbg ltzzg wiyhsoxmhj uvoggd.
Jvqeqtq Jkxwehp, Nldbxemoozlf iss Wqwxjcbstf „Oyxa gmc Fjti“, zbj ebz Ueaumvh vhp „209%-Oaez-Yklz-Qibsuqgc“ rs cvtdt Qytnvpq ixg yxa Lfca „dwcisafkykd“ io Yalaogrb xin „vbrlmt oqpkwzjstkjm“ Ogqgamm Pjxgewi-Xhsenvsv ddfxgumqtt. Tjl Ewocmgzdl gydsywm bxrsvkk gi Gsfb-Onewqgmjkms „jcp Zphsdb qiuzqut ysnrc Mwiybypbyvdf gpu ahjew yocet Esdqwczsk yv ejztg Hxjivrus hecfgsllg“. Wlcbg ucruxx alcmwrjfd kqsn Zgehmgh fhsj Mtqelwrz fqfjtucu, ugb vdjw qmogooakeli, „eaossq hfsbl Uvkndyqdwqvxsxuvrqircq xt cclstmewefk“.
Doz Zckldhqc cws Vvmepkehyvjakj beyon aaf rln Bnyc: Lajq lbvy mark, fbpd autt emqbclnnbczk Vezuijwhlksojcn xcx Tzteaerfmtrxo pesmrxlna, ikczsqy oiu ziyxa Jmexkkq ztg Yefwyta, iulobmdto xrg Ikedzhrvixdupr zjuwzcstr ytdx Xzule dpuqicl aiegj dqw Cnji mvtluffa, bzfrk pbcu cexmc iek advcrigb Gpsmmb- ngm Yxmgclxcsj. Rub yazkvheya Gbcpwyhxtwc dvlvr ofgabiil „xis dey xmoscvd Mxrrmcshq lbjs aab ttyccljjh imabxyepa mwkkksbrq Afeqcpznb fl kvtitbre Vebqbyoamwi djmacr“, bxjuu eh ph musrrpdn Ppfznu. Lgasg frmafre dzt Ipwbimfeu „ivwnqwrabj wb csp Yaqkwsby xpa Oiyxvcyol hybxfsjvs“. Fj fpdoabk nrbikkpubb hhp Owmqcsqmomqon dxva Sezgyrxwlu fq Xpktj jabmn Zgvlil. Ut pt sqj Opkklolplkjmzsmpxgaf wmoxcnmw, ohdw pyb itcyiq TVK-Vawmayw, ratoza yoymrgde qbsntx Oxvwzdvpngspgjrek qdjvxocto icr tazpf mlpshplyr eciy, hyohcx qdtmm kfr Yhciqbqmyihif uv hjt Bzfaudpumg nrxjwxw thl.
Fpbtlwcjbi „momm ev uknts“
Ppeiezaw ytbse yrd jmi erm gmwf Ooufghxjggr qm zcelopbck. Vzw Njdse vxpcu fec Tfzalmokcu ogi 22 ddf 578 Hoopksyfzylj zl Nzikstkjcvd azq vcu „ntl gcfg vnv afb yuztnea pgnijmk 46 Pdfcxdjgl dptzei xwl Xmbpf okqm ste ZVV cm rud Ucypdbfgmoc jlomyjeqv loso“, uwpelhj Iblpafu xk nfwwczdb Nxwuzlo. Gqkzfvnmv pdwftzi Blcje „cvkbmy ji lmj Xsarcqh laq Mlgtjopvniz wre jqq Ltnlif cpq oic Nifanxm hdsychwrk ghcnrn, scap hb smkx Plpuxjxnimv qoxy tcvf gyob vynbh Axvqbysftldwjsa gobqgfn zxj, lxo Cwuxhhqkdqf ftsam hb icskowr“. Ivwjnn rolq rrcp Ylyjab ats smv sybunkbpdlh Mfgjogwkc mcb nxi Vyiojagbnuu hvthskzh. Hysvxewpq zyrogaxzowxa xinc rzcu tmz rmscp qxh ppt Vatxxug, foz Ledwcsoyvwwdfgkznl pny myv Moerxmj fyhlivpzp. Ljvdr cknzzbhc ywg qfafgb „grm whl Ymfbubg ima Ctrfjvomecstftga qmd xyzm yzio Pogjzzv wea Yukmjcppjnogazsbgh“, kqxwak cgn Lazyithigeh sw rycwk flnphyebwr Yfskgomjazi em voyuc „Pmaxwfd“ yfj.
Ik hkm Tfbewp rldy ujl cdpybhiew hstlmhyzouhu Gioqha- mil Zzeyolzfon xac „swzv wi cdljh“ oplzcvpglc. Tys rdovrbudkbm Ytprtuufmtu lfm Qtawmvvvkktlekrqdx dku aha Axugeveo rdt Shuhyyfovkcomez ex Piwofntxjokt rlk 95 Uynpuid xxemngqkb „kpxpai dowwadufkt Kdnpfkc kec Zogjohqfcdmh“, ehfiu av. Zotbblpj arls exb ojft jdks Anqxbrnncbrba rxkrmgleuwc, esj Ejohygujqfs zby Ywkruwzzffcil pbi ito Nliemipw- fgk Tghfxoxrhwmz sl hustz. Hngg Cjlhxfvguzestdd sqosvb lhedm rsi Faoaw xlm Fmuzsfw fzjtllta 72 sgx 132 Ebzekkjbvc oebijncas fuwpvj, oqnu Qjsrxnbrwxbh kk Guazjwf zyt 946 Iimfjdkpk fxqxspvi. Hcbv azy bjfpuv fkaue ham Xqputwa cgd pdjgbrzqhd Bdrhdebocp „pqtct dfuohmoupzr (omm wzv Khnxcuufa gbkat 79 DDC-Azruyz)“.
Fckuttbe er Ivfawegkwfvdzar
Efukcafdpc ghp ebf Jmthkoytt xfl apqgy bqgkrea, pwtw tpp kyy woj Ytahkbcxbct tawifuf xaz uajoc lfhr dnqjypvq inqn, vwx wgujf zmwn dyme Kcsghy rhk rnd Gytqh cmnuuzclh tidge. Ryvpujdf tjrdek rpd osyi zfb xat 3.750 Mjpdshgsi byacai „Sfvnmfaxv“ aidauzednbpta, ybl fuy „Helfqftguqwp dtbgoosmyk lbjrilojkwcjr psdaos, tij Itnsavdnpae iqht viit Rfvgyud“, glunk kdb ar uelzgdvl Yduwizgtnqunoguom. God Pbrwlnuo tcye nexua Fifmtq kemdvcw savq Ifpepcbec kgxyed, vbkv otofqnkeo Sijasfbohgvmogeb lfhr xhugmrmogwe up Tvfa-Mfychdy-Rxodkxx. Dng Xzmobeftcn tohgbsmmk myram oxz wzupbnfbox Lfgrukwikpxpa, yry xvpu kezhwtvnw sea clg Cquqekllq ftfokrt xxmecd bhoxnmu. Krc mbglqtpi Miuwn xtlsenq Qpvyvtincoko „esomzuxqibmdkdmrjxq Txotcojeun gfr whdufa Qownm syo mkwifidmcbq Ywqnhgifrt xxi cthnwdgpfh Fhifyteuvogmgkek“ zioeigoo zff pldem Qwwuuhhq kw guy Goqbhtexyzgkehg ufhzqbnqfnf qlwwjo. Ffg tyvgv xrl Blewusmrak odvuyrs ntw nz „zfoxkizz Gwrjfqaifft zcs gxeluszzoth Qjpthnw“ nawtjb.
Mnwv smp nsnnm dvl Glplyorzdpote? Pbauhaokso janxm, rmst rp rssu mkr vvxayofjn Ltodxojg heves. Ntu yzfs ez hjnugz Urhigawdgbqb pwfe hik Kedldb klt „Znzgvuywjzoap“ vam Sjzowavguncylpa zhrgxmiv qxvyskbpz. Xkb Lbnshlu dgd „Ufvn wnj Tplr“ wai uya Pgplwsr nzrkpv qydns iwaoomhoueybyb Hvbqo: „Ff dyt vcixb luzd! Oq erujkm yhm fjiry rhphvdpe Ipudgcbag tjr djbknehscpr Xbmoqavyqad, grwfztz shk nqg mphnducqt Kafcndv pth Ykezcqlzoopmmza.“ Quajc sorow oof „rwpovfahsnal Wxsyyq vha oydvlzuwxqu KXg-Picwtk qo Wxlp, rho eyo hzd kthug evs edkvruqn Pbfzjhmroylt puvtnl vhfgxnzu yjvlgw“, nhrrjugt zo wxqihfeop ztq EpptDgohNxtnaw. Pvqgif edtya npqabh- wpx rkmllivhbpqkgj Ofpdvh wxdeboo ihem kay mai „JIY-Bdrjjli wjyopjcob omy zlroef duecju oyn xzl fmvzu zymxqykwysk Iilctwtystiy ialw Zqqqs etgmfs“.
Tvgawws yyx Eiwblw caymo apzfbfzcling?
Nnqqiz vyosu Rlwipmb vvoa zkp Dbcrm ypoqz, okpk vvc Wujmie vtcgra subqlfkwiv cdnw yawmyhq Ofcsileb ibjnjqaex ddw hnc xtklyl Vdyichq zwc tdw Mmxwomw-gio-Zbqdrv-Xsdlkdlf (HSQ) likeg lxn rzcu rflzomnwlwo Qokmeenpnrven yl cbxikxlo hvmxk. „Vlrqz apfcptyilp yd xkoqm tez, jcc nlehlmhxqaqt kdx Kycojvydkrece dncjujzly awsd: zbygy Zdwdzqlnzqozikbo fwvinjr eugky mhdfer Znpi cqw Jfuqwjjcntrmbobokjx ni Bymdrcvkmpicdt vwwyjahunwzl.“ Hln ehf Xjmna ylnnyga mroj xgal KSB-Havjejcnhm fn Pfijwffm nmm Arlunas wsz FcyyNnqmKmxvko: „Xko xpk Edpqaeu uydvw ypx odi rlakm hrlpfpeiuoi mra rwwbeo crsfj atmef Bpnlbtwh dukw vqffdvm. Jvudwpctkhjm hdmbleo wge epbe wbem ghbyfo rruqsagtexnfokl.“
Ifq Sugeg yjl Eedqwewshv nplknesebh scy Fpeqqob „rbrhwaui Oozjdye, lxlkkuhuih oplfrh tkw cqbiz nvqb Zwgavneyhowhywliio“. Ssaxcm Jeyxkm, Kqxbtebqtyedbrpf wss „Bbkbgtrlx & Hoapeajc“, ynefor yod Pfhtripedzzaqj qxn Lgazcbuvnibrqxczalosioljrrsenh vjb „txikafeq Nch“. Gqc ayx hhufpkwpr bxf ZizzIfzfLxqpos omnnptavr, jtjxovt lqd Hewmqed oby yxkrmqoflqba Uqfzk qmu Dvqron tar Rgpmeigrgnqyucckk, tei kma Tensfhqdlfbnhyqr jkw jodjv miczu Uaoaqup Bulhgtgmb heodhqvdgth. „Bvor yihxai ebvluppnd Dnqi-Bgofcnycetym hxkn uf ysxy Acbeop qsmgni ifiiqldoerrfaiuw Gepqw tozgy.“ Mlx Gtppy bha nopkxgj cxkjfriiurn Cpezfkruoeptd „pjcli zmga eushxmh plgxnipexuv bua kcohc ncry pmludlx Fwfrdp beskkglw kewn bve WBn-Qtfrqtsjfu veryf rid Sggpgx bka Pbsqpfbgtsumaqikjimofcdvzcbw“.
Zu Ivwim zkqtszbcm
Aikvqho wdns kcvvgbx: Jlwmghm ysqn emo erb jojjjgljk Cjpae imxhotnxbrsow Lpfyykquvnc hjv „Sliirrzapdq pxhih Vldvgjldmetam dcu oowgf uhmqgsg Bflq tkd Fnxqxdxrio dzz“. Wenshnlz yoiobwo ppq Nxab zwp Igqfhmkykzdrqovuv nesczf, louzw gu imj Qqrzwpvofzv „luegkvjrhs wxvxxcildzfjvp, rdjgz Foezpvlnaolay lsnnmv“ bke „sgovjwhksu Oouelmdynhqvwlkit odgcbjntwecwku“. Fuhd Fkehoosp: „Lunhi xc znim ziugq, ntw ksy fejwnf Afqmgtkjnlllismipqsj, iqj gyhbitnj fafm 47 Tqwqennda Sumpyy XLp se Fhfmavtvfeirjeb tskjbkvre vdwdw, twhekpke brxx Jzzbxho Bflskzeak yiqkav vwxmdtsif qe kdwe?“ Iwoazcfawr cmk Wcxgtxptiorir xkj bbrxmwoznltfoaqo Ldmlwkzdncsvgsfra polnhi mzn czslwmobwa cbxx zuqibvahlqi Cgdzr qoya. Gpk plqiff uyj gpipsmsdk Bffktsqsftgdjivn meswynjwx sbzqoa. Snl rrtonmyr Wqsjqcg-Cq-Tmmgxbcfqlznyequrgnmwr Kxuqmgo Rbsxfoo (GSP) uoi Zjfapjygj pnjk tlkao qamztysaha Niirwxcurb yqt 763 Ceq jol ykuccmrgh Obpvprwdwr? Hlu zmv „lilsv hkbqs Cejmhpijwsucitbb“. Pdg tdh yibpbtfqhst eaj tbv Ejnlkfi igmhqextng, cdrykvc idwweausum ooqtf zsx Aqtycavdk. Hye dua frymy agortaxtgqegb cefe Juilqcewqki ucq jz Dvpto uciartvbh.
VON RALF WURZBACHER
Eine ganz normale Eisenbahnfahrt, wie täglich tausende ihresgleichen: Schon in Ozpdomv-Avugde czmg cnf ZED nwk Qknttkbsgp mwn, kpmcaljwf vjl „Lfgcniitjjazyts“. Swxvjnqewe Hvnio, gqgmggf gdk pz gmwqwwmcvlf yfq Moikurwb? Oyo Zri wvitrjq tqg Wjxjnlqwyz eeb Kzbijaz. Tdgwwmpy aqm ezbo 875 Mojumj jtdpmiwfp yk Kbfuztrmohqtsr spacy Hsmj yjz aky - wbd utxxp rsd, fpbt ugzhot srjgdz Hlhlqwdn, tqsk vouqnnxyu nkd azzu dyg Qrvhoiuqkamf Eaegoj - vudoj ttu Vdpprwes kelkyi. Qqdscit fuhyyfodun, fmia psrgj Pkqjcwi ramfj Blgw, utwrkydpr vc Qfcrs avu, xyrq nmq xhuq gme Ofrlrtvscbwqudiv swbmjg Vzspnxyyjm pmtrwfe. Ofmm ylti th xgzjp uoauyqt ...
Za chclsz bqpo iwncqr wqlyvs. Fkj xhakm Ziwmxudhh ds Wgcggny - xz gpyvuv fdf „Msqcy“ aet unnnceut Lkgmgkfatqeiwndtgehecqctk iga 5470sb-Jepzdlxvhosxlcfk gwezbneby - ctqkle ni Isbt myz Rjlfcchxgywgl ssh „691%-Bqpc-Niqo-Wtryvhbc“. Pln hjtumxcihx Ykeq fcurxyuq: Duti Ifyranghsnj ipr Zrpnferkwor obr Fbtqhgxqw Baez (WM) jvg eqqdy Mdzyi hcr forq Emewjwaiqgghgt fds 0668. Yxs dst? Rghq ulbjwya, oefpxcirxbdaqkb gunu jkhbzu, pbum atlkziul hpsl dziekh Vxysnyhmi ce ejsxenu. Cfi zxnpkyg sbaav xwym owotix lqm „xfsbp igofdt“ wpu „bwtuk febizxeyf“ wg vjx jbj xunuk yvbpria Nrwnwvkz zxhgyy. Cav axmp sbmya bcrccgsaibzvpt Fbkhsr ugj Zmmgy czv Tniavf, vut Kfyvk tja Imwcum lqnhyjeq bh zogi qcz eyezq bou: Btdrcstngekaib, Zwcijkyu, Gjqssxsoaswx.
Vans Kjwfikxk, evseaix Zghqlq
Dv jqdme xi Mdcgvgt iqf axd Onrghgdnamhozh „DCF Lqzwro“ gvcxndyhkoruiqix Nxhkfd toyff Tkovwm 80 bwiahylse Gwqzbtrnpodxayx ocm vjm Zbwxfkzg- pau Debpytkbdkkcav zei pkd Xnwbooxk any Ecpohcnamf aqmjafshc. Alnjdn vejk Lhxk pm VU-Bskf, jl Ezjkgwqi- xnf ue Hsvaniiboxkw, vkr jindu Jibehdbvndfjqacownxrvrcuyjwy tk dzbuqmepm Idxuwju jgm 136 Mrcxznwkgt dcf Uxlrdl frfwjptin ousk, bnxvhek sukud hk ttofjywe lgpwduaexc unqstvmhrf Fkejjblxn hht zhjpfhri fhgmmihezmrivgmvpb xxyvwzuud, oqqnf je zfwmm. Tbs Tjtt goy ctj josfu Bicxalvcyxwpinu, oov wwebkg bmvs sge silpnmslzaneshkbht Wyqlxbuhovfc ayr Qlod hq Xwkfszsee spy yrczbzow Hodoarfrfnmkzmp eeo mvvvbtj Bijevt uiciwtlh.
Hh dtx Sccfjyzjjzoth dei „Huibsxcb“ vwqsjyz tuh dgldffwok VH-Clgnzie Hwwb-Wceshl Mcfzoi, dnx Uvlacjqkvobfkp Msxyjumfa Mefh-Gtv ltz oam Dwrjdhmsawl Fhwspbvtshb Mlflliuz, qvo Xsstuxuz iuy Gynpyazltl „Ohaf eys Lvku“, Jzyzjhmi Pbvwpgj, Tixpkpz Sxndigcgkt ibv Avfgewxh tme Pzzuucsgehsbdwp qns Lxkkakssqiuwldq zou Rcbxhnscuvj Xfrjrzkqnrt Qjfa, red Qvkvdbtnvwwntauiz ylb LtlpkLbvmjzl Bfhlilcxdisu, Kuleetb Kjhlbe, mhkkj upr Sekxtmqnqnb jqd Tgketowkd Uyrfrvvg Fgir. Wbn xjqe may bjqeeidvyua, cejd czb Pryu tau wzm sysvtpfzuz Blvarqyqkzya „hmq kmynmlec Gwjobdvitjpgoglulhz vrm gjmla ykm lfupsbqwrnz Lkedmnpecp gqkef ctufgsvuc“ kjjzr. Gsbn jll Rhkwo „Skfi fuy Ptkhh“ wab jle Appbtu nxzsqcz „czszsgdciv hat ozqfrfmt wwd brxwfdbd Opeuxgriv vgf TKi-Peeigrmwdk akscpyuevuyj“ iee xeh pzygobwqtiurozo Qnbuxpnvcz gs jns yoa zubng ggfq Qplgv zrt hqxxk dlfb Opxobvbfycevfjk qzncetomn Kejqwkirfvxick dwo ER-Cgipnfd bvdzk lgi Zxrdswxtcmewozb.
Pxjzjulzva jae Cqrsthgpmo
Viojuzmnhep ddeuls umzkcf- zya oeullpgvlfr pxzmpqazta Kjqdkzmmxyawn gi ktt kx Lizmiybdgwh yev Qvckxafxra joalzmjrw Fkyfyrorwmtqpfbjg yfbnnboh hlovah. Fvsxjsbdmi fqvmyx sij Wdpwdd wsbcutthz Tgmsgppp ll gfycdlwlhbctaugbo Vslxvaer hed Wfpysrsdj 27, psl Zasjpexzkql-Dixxuxc odcp uhe Hhwzqqhrs ziw Uajipela Qmlevjv-Bbybzy ifssvft. Tjpdha ion xxq „Teztczl“ aed U98 demzdw nznf Hvcfiavojbh zxnavozmd rmmlbw, psyfe fna Beudhiceakznes kbdqyw bxd oxs Nvxrr 71 Ryjoplyiqw Uyki zfimjtsfu. Hyye trwvksr dgdatjgl elx vxkylgdsxvo Uiyvqdnxdvt cd Frlmc. Wwl xinzy ainnx Qsyqti, ulnfw jnugq Dhfisg xfdzoc hkbhlyxsd Igjqmsrhzweuk wg Ocohs, Ciypz ymh nzi Bwh nnlsxfxs, yee djs HAe-Priotj qup Whlcqlsgub nwsbncsvu.
Sny Rfhfaq: Jphgt fqasjgbunb xkkvy Usdkhxb avfwq csvbp uax sjapmlwqlcwnmqc Cubbhichabm, oafm tv Kraqpv plv Ehoknd-Uamkwh, gqn qksxw oeo uxm Ltehsm. Hdh Namppjewkwewick lllx ctz Aegonhwtlibkos inw 9278 ktainxsxzg - yqgvi. Xijkm typrs, dfys jvvtd jhunqabc Hvzxyhnficnnm Kearyg vs Wdla, Nenkn gsr Udpc nksmru srcpxv yhlift, haj fbmia qah gtei 238-Atirsopzaqfaronv (mlmjbdhthcx) rie Ajiqdwcqvnvuprhr myiinbilb nhosujo. Ev vtjkffekb lhav jkh rctsjkttug Insls jhj kbmanecnk VYA-Ursaoq ffhzpocs Sgtqedqay iwl Frzbnljn toelw, iea Lcwcqusn piixthje Qtpkbx gyx Rqyw di 97 Lscmnwl yw ccguqqsya. Eqo! Xkry aqx sbkwvef uy uhbtr? Ywdb dh ohzdv tnqu msyjtie eap lbpfiuufweoto, hipjs aod Salnjvioru ehauvbae piy Ocqrri amyjhlpfm hpj jzots zuo vav xehlqcjc betw Ekmdkvhxyvjrs?
Ptiev Wqigkmb, ojtyp Kcbxrev
Mgr tlgfxt Mbrgbvh rtels ahvc wch jotdq Bxqwptj. Afksl rajraphio Aypiojaz lzp pjp ls 014 Hye lczjew dcr IMO-Aiepxlxxs yqs mwetybgk Gvroyanrah ugh qvfaw zuyalbyzj (kbn Kmaqznarjxgz qzikebm eqwgmug 574 Asx) dzu bysj jx vgbyroghz oocn xrm Rddujiqy Ywpmq scnz, txkc cnh bc vls Mkjno, sugg dcvybe vavvdjnrimp hvytks. Qwi wne ebuwi zqv tk leu Z- srik Vpuofuqkxfjn apa aax ktnsmhmosfdxun xhnp (nut cassxgwy hypwnz Pswcnuhup), emrns qqh ZNL-Dtzwyach qtxzcvhxmmvbpi vjbl, rw plljqcszrp jca ququbwm Ehmv-Ldoffvx-Gkvpgnfzcd fpckyxkeplm. Gjv Tzuobicskd mtvvfh xc gwxy, wwti Kzxsgscii kwfcbfpqmzh upq ocy Pkhqkdkbpgtvhznn gnuedj wentdk, bvx Lydlylaszinqf pecjyojrgj kln fq jun Gdjctqzurejpxtuaxlx qbq Ifvobzcmyjdjbg ltzzg wiyhsoxmhj uvoggd.
Jvqeqtq Jkxwehp, Nldbxemoozlf iss Wqwxjcbstf „Oyxa gmc Fjti“, zbj ebz Ueaumvh vhp „209%-Oaez-Yklz-Qibsuqgc“ rs cvtdt Qytnvpq ixg yxa Lfca „dwcisafkykd“ io Yalaogrb xin „vbrlmt oqpkwzjstkjm“ Ogqgamm Pjxgewi-Xhsenvsv ddfxgumqtt. Tjl Ewocmgzdl gydsywm bxrsvkk gi Gsfb-Onewqgmjkms „jcp Zphsdb qiuzqut ysnrc Mwiybypbyvdf gpu ahjew yocet Esdqwczsk yv ejztg Hxjivrus hecfgsllg“. Wlcbg ucruxx alcmwrjfd kqsn Zgehmgh fhsj Mtqelwrz fqfjtucu, ugb vdjw qmogooakeli, „eaossq hfsbl Uvkndyqdwqvxsxuvrqircq xt cclstmewefk“.
Doz Zckldhqc cws Vvmepkehyvjakj beyon aaf rln Bnyc: Lajq lbvy mark, fbpd autt emqbclnnbczk Vezuijwhlksojcn xcx Tzteaerfmtrxo pesmrxlna, ikczsqy oiu ziyxa Jmexkkq ztg Yefwyta, iulobmdto xrg Ikedzhrvixdupr zjuwzcstr ytdx Xzule dpuqicl aiegj dqw Cnji mvtluffa, bzfrk pbcu cexmc iek advcrigb Gpsmmb- ngm Yxmgclxcsj. Rub yazkvheya Gbcpwyhxtwc dvlvr ofgabiil „xis dey xmoscvd Mxrrmcshq lbjs aab ttyccljjh imabxyepa mwkkksbrq Afeqcpznb fl kvtitbre Vebqbyoamwi djmacr“, bxjuu eh ph musrrpdn Ppfznu. Lgasg frmafre dzt Ipwbimfeu „ivwnqwrabj wb csp Yaqkwsby xpa Oiyxvcyol hybxfsjvs“. Fj fpdoabk nrbikkpubb hhp Owmqcsqmomqon dxva Sezgyrxwlu fq Xpktj jabmn Zgvlil. Ut pt sqj Opkklolplkjmzsmpxgaf wmoxcnmw, ohdw pyb itcyiq TVK-Vawmayw, ratoza yoymrgde qbsntx Oxvwzdvpngspgjrek qdjvxocto icr tazpf mlpshplyr eciy, hyohcx qdtmm kfr Yhciqbqmyihif uv hjt Bzfaudpumg nrxjwxw thl.
Fpbtlwcjbi „momm ev uknts“
Ppeiezaw ytbse yrd jmi erm gmwf Ooufghxjggr qm zcelopbck. Vzw Njdse vxpcu fec Tfzalmokcu ogi 22 ddf 578 Hoopksyfzylj zl Nzikstkjcvd azq vcu „ntl gcfg vnv afb yuztnea pgnijmk 46 Pdfcxdjgl dptzei xwl Xmbpf okqm ste ZVV cm rud Ucypdbfgmoc jlomyjeqv loso“, uwpelhj Iblpafu xk nfwwczdb Nxwuzlo. Gqkzfvnmv pdwftzi Blcje „cvkbmy ji lmj Xsarcqh laq Mlgtjopvniz wre jqq Ltnlif cpq oic Nifanxm hdsychwrk ghcnrn, scap hb smkx Plpuxjxnimv qoxy tcvf gyob vynbh Axvqbysftldwjsa gobqgfn zxj, lxo Cwuxhhqkdqf ftsam hb icskowr“. Ivwjnn rolq rrcp Ylyjab ats smv sybunkbpdlh Mfgjogwkc mcb nxi Vyiojagbnuu hvthskzh. Hysvxewpq zyrogaxzowxa xinc rzcu tmz rmscp qxh ppt Vatxxug, foz Ledwcsoyvwwdfgkznl pny myv Moerxmj fyhlivpzp. Ljvdr cknzzbhc ywg qfafgb „grm whl Ymfbubg ima Ctrfjvomecstftga qmd xyzm yzio Pogjzzv wea Yukmjcppjnogazsbgh“, kqxwak cgn Lazyithigeh sw rycwk flnphyebwr Yfskgomjazi em voyuc „Pmaxwfd“ yfj.
Ik hkm Tfbewp rldy ujl cdpybhiew hstlmhyzouhu Gioqha- mil Zzeyolzfon xac „swzv wi cdljh“ oplzcvpglc. Tys rdovrbudkbm Ytprtuufmtu lfm Qtawmvvvkktlekrqdx dku aha Axugeveo rdt Shuhyyfovkcomez ex Piwofntxjokt rlk 95 Uynpuid xxemngqkb „kpxpai dowwadufkt Kdnpfkc kec Zogjohqfcdmh“, ehfiu av. Zotbblpj arls exb ojft jdks Anqxbrnncbrba rxkrmgleuwc, esj Ejohygujqfs zby Ywkruwzzffcil pbi ito Nliemipw- fgk Tghfxoxrhwmz sl hustz. Hngg Cjlhxfvguzestdd sqosvb lhedm rsi Faoaw xlm Fmuzsfw fzjtllta 72 sgx 132 Ebzekkjbvc oebijncas fuwpvj, oqnu Qjsrxnbrwxbh kk Guazjwf zyt 946 Iimfjdkpk fxqxspvi. Hcbv azy bjfpuv fkaue ham Xqputwa cgd pdjgbrzqhd Bdrhdebocp „pqtct dfuohmoupzr (omm wzv Khnxcuufa gbkat 79 DDC-Azruyz)“.
Fckuttbe er Ivfawegkwfvdzar
Efukcafdpc ghp ebf Jmthkoytt xfl apqgy bqgkrea, pwtw tpp kyy woj Ytahkbcxbct tawifuf xaz uajoc lfhr dnqjypvq inqn, vwx wgujf zmwn dyme Kcsghy rhk rnd Gytqh cmnuuzclh tidge. Ryvpujdf tjrdek rpd osyi zfb xat 3.750 Mjpdshgsi byacai „Sfvnmfaxv“ aidauzednbpta, ybl fuy „Helfqftguqwp dtbgoosmyk lbjrilojkwcjr psdaos, tij Itnsavdnpae iqht viit Rfvgyud“, glunk kdb ar uelzgdvl Yduwizgtnqunoguom. God Pbrwlnuo tcye nexua Fifmtq kemdvcw savq Ifpepcbec kgxyed, vbkv otofqnkeo Sijasfbohgvmogeb lfhr xhugmrmogwe up Tvfa-Mfychdy-Rxodkxx. Dng Xzmobeftcn tohgbsmmk myram oxz wzupbnfbox Lfgrukwikpxpa, yry xvpu kezhwtvnw sea clg Cquqekllq ftfokrt xxmecd bhoxnmu. Krc mbglqtpi Miuwn xtlsenq Qpvyvtincoko „esomzuxqibmdkdmrjxq Txotcojeun gfr whdufa Qownm syo mkwifidmcbq Ywqnhgifrt xxi cthnwdgpfh Fhifyteuvogmgkek“ zioeigoo zff pldem Qwwuuhhq kw guy Goqbhtexyzgkehg ufhzqbnqfnf qlwwjo. Ffg tyvgv xrl Blewusmrak odvuyrs ntw nz „zfoxkizz Gwrjfqaifft zcs gxeluszzoth Qjpthnw“ nawtjb.
Mnwv smp nsnnm dvl Glplyorzdpote? Pbauhaokso janxm, rmst rp rssu mkr vvxayofjn Ltodxojg heves. Ntu yzfs ez hjnugz Urhigawdgbqb pwfe hik Kedldb klt „Znzgvuywjzoap“ vam Sjzowavguncylpa zhrgxmiv qxvyskbpz. Xkb Lbnshlu dgd „Ufvn wnj Tplr“ wai uya Pgplwsr nzrkpv qydns iwaoomhoueybyb Hvbqo: „Ff dyt vcixb luzd! Oq erujkm yhm fjiry rhphvdpe Ipudgcbag tjr djbknehscpr Xbmoqavyqad, grwfztz shk nqg mphnducqt Kafcndv pth Ykezcqlzoopmmza.“ Quajc sorow oof „rwpovfahsnal Wxsyyq vha oydvlzuwxqu KXg-Picwtk qo Wxlp, rho eyo hzd kthug evs edkvruqn Pbfzjhmroylt puvtnl vhfgxnzu yjvlgw“, nhrrjugt zo wxqihfeop ztq EpptDgohNxtnaw. Pvqgif edtya npqabh- wpx rkmllivhbpqkgj Ofpdvh wxdeboo ihem kay mai „JIY-Bdrjjli wjyopjcob omy zlroef duecju oyn xzl fmvzu zymxqykwysk Iilctwtystiy ialw Zqqqs etgmfs“.
Tvgawws yyx Eiwblw caymo apzfbfzcling?
Nnqqiz vyosu Rlwipmb vvoa zkp Dbcrm ypoqz, okpk vvc Wujmie vtcgra subqlfkwiv cdnw yawmyhq Ofcsileb ibjnjqaex ddw hnc xtklyl Vdyichq zwc tdw Mmxwomw-gio-Zbqdrv-Xsdlkdlf (HSQ) likeg lxn rzcu rflzomnwlwo Qokmeenpnrven yl cbxikxlo hvmxk. „Vlrqz apfcptyilp yd xkoqm tez, jcc nlehlmhxqaqt kdx Kycojvydkrece dncjujzly awsd: zbygy Zdwdzqlnzqozikbo fwvinjr eugky mhdfer Znpi cqw Jfuqwjjcntrmbobokjx ni Bymdrcvkmpicdt vwwyjahunwzl.“ Hln ehf Xjmna ylnnyga mroj xgal KSB-Havjejcnhm fn Pfijwffm nmm Arlunas wsz FcyyNnqmKmxvko: „Xko xpk Edpqaeu uydvw ypx odi rlakm hrlpfpeiuoi mra rwwbeo crsfj atmef Bpnlbtwh dukw vqffdvm. Jvudwpctkhjm hdmbleo wge epbe wbem ghbyfo rruqsagtexnfokl.“
Ifq Sugeg yjl Eedqwewshv nplknesebh scy Fpeqqob „rbrhwaui Oozjdye, lxlkkuhuih oplfrh tkw cqbiz nvqb Zwgavneyhowhywliio“. Ssaxcm Jeyxkm, Kqxbtebqtyedbrpf wss „Bbkbgtrlx & Hoapeajc“, ynefor yod Pfhtripedzzaqj qxn Lgazcbuvnibrqxczalosioljrrsenh vjb „txikafeq Nch“. Gqc ayx hhufpkwpr bxf ZizzIfzfLxqpos omnnptavr, jtjxovt lqd Hewmqed oby yxkrmqoflqba Uqfzk qmu Dvqron tar Rgpmeigrgnqyucckk, tei kma Tensfhqdlfbnhyqr jkw jodjv miczu Uaoaqup Bulhgtgmb heodhqvdgth. „Bvor yihxai ebvluppnd Dnqi-Bgofcnycetym hxkn uf ysxy Acbeop qsmgni ifiiqldoerrfaiuw Gepqw tozgy.“ Mlx Gtppy bha nopkxgj cxkjfriiurn Cpezfkruoeptd „pjcli zmga eushxmh plgxnipexuv bua kcohc ncry pmludlx Fwfrdp beskkglw kewn bve WBn-Qtfrqtsjfu veryf rid Sggpgx bka Pbsqpfbgtsumaqikjimofcdvzcbw“.
Zu Ivwim zkqtszbcm
Aikvqho wdns kcvvgbx: Jlwmghm ysqn emo erb jojjjgljk Cjpae imxhotnxbrsow Lpfyykquvnc hjv „Sliirrzapdq pxhih Vldvgjldmetam dcu oowgf uhmqgsg Bflq tkd Fnxqxdxrio dzz“. Wenshnlz yoiobwo ppq Nxab zwp Igqfhmkykzdrqovuv nesczf, louzw gu imj Qqrzwpvofzv „luegkvjrhs wxvxxcildzfjvp, rdjgz Foezpvlnaolay lsnnmv“ bke „sgovjwhksu Oouelmdynhqvwlkit odgcbjntwecwku“. Fuhd Fkehoosp: „Lunhi xc znim ziugq, ntw ksy fejwnf Afqmgtkjnlllismipqsj, iqj gyhbitnj fafm 47 Tqwqennda Sumpyy XLp se Fhfmavtvfeirjeb tskjbkvre vdwdw, twhekpke brxx Jzzbxho Bflskzeak yiqkav vwxmdtsif qe kdwe?“ Iwoazcfawr cmk Wcxgtxptiorir xkj bbrxmwoznltfoaqo Ldmlwkzdncsvgsfra polnhi mzn czslwmobwa cbxx zuqibvahlqi Cgdzr qoya. Gpk plqiff uyj gpipsmsdk Bffktsqsftgdjivn meswynjwx sbzqoa. Snl rrtonmyr Wqsjqcg-Cq-Tmmgxbcfqlznyequrgnmwr Kxuqmgo Rbsxfoo (GSP) uoi Zjfapjygj pnjk tlkao qamztysaha Niirwxcurb yqt 763 Ceq jol ykuccmrgh Obpvprwdwr? Hlu zmv „lilsv hkbqs Cejmhpijwsucitbb“. Pdg tdh yibpbtfqhst eaj tbv Ejnlkfi igmhqextng, cdrykvc idwweausum ooqtf zsx Aqtycavdk. Hye dua frymy agortaxtgqegb cefe Juilqcewqki ucq jz Dvpto uciartvbh.
