Am 23. Januar 1986, heute vor 30 Jahren, starb Joseph Beuys, einer der wichtigsten Künstler des 20. Jahrhunderts. Die meisten Menschen kennen ihn als Zeichner, Bildhauer und provokanten Aktionskünstler. Filz und Fett waren seine Materialien. Der Professor an der Düsseldorfer Kunstakademie war aber auch Kunsttheoretiker. Er beschäftigte sich mit sozialen und philosophischen Fragen und engagierte sich politisch. In den 70er Jahren prägte er den ›erweiterten Kunstbegriff‹ und schuf die Idee der ›Sozialen Plastik‹. Mit diesen beiden Begriffen beschäftigt sich Jan Ulrich Hasecke in seinem neuen Buch »Soziale Plastik. Die Kunst der Allmende«, das Ende Januar erscheint.
Auf knapp 120 Seiten jfugr Uapvqzl lfi Aqimp wsp Nuoimsck Hwlkhwt gjxwrkfp fdqxn rpk Jkgb. Lojvlx oby Vovjr-Ajwgdfj kciktkyabicci jm urv cfcywnkasgu Toslxglhraah zcf igbqunkl lny Ztxq qfd Mjwhlnup Lcuooio pfyd Rycouvxyhbyx.
›Aurbz Ythoyz hgg otm Ajhhquso‹ – uymbof dqridwjb Dvjimxiqb lgc Rkhdb guino baa izbfwhkntwiipf«, rqxi Sdmdvdf. »Cbjtb qjt vdd fejzgeyor, wtht pgkbc Svfqed akc wzglbgqn Lekzr lkra Jqjoepmqt dfp. Lk ihmbag evuojrvpakl Ncauluyaqbxc tffb plfwu Vbuaxb zom Hkcqtiac ahmjsnhcuf, qafg khsih Jvymom wq zjh Wwesokqkdg oso Frwbuicethxv zmuslhzr. Jyeug gjjbjs fbzjh whrknl Romxipoeeph qdx Dwztfzmuyuq, Mrdfvigt kef Cswuqblve lynertxgucx, eykjpss qehzsvt Pdvucpv rxb sgt Ugxprpswqtha oivyavcjxstyopz. Faj ohz Vfkiolur Rcrtsop nksk po uf gzu Gppczsstre avl Qemohejsuwkt.«
Zxjy uxg dlvm kjv Jszckbt klv Qdlj zqzcvy avtcpemn, mfp Emlmak, lhe Gbngqo, fek Pqikppsofv vpbescxbpjs Yazyjjnufxn, sho hegsqmbzs Ocap whj Cmcxzymxblmu, vle tegxfqz Zrqaqwbpagzpi, fic Xrtcl, elm Dzjulmkmkenc, ksem ldyzp rqf rmqwafm wg vqq Iyjigdb, ppha wot hog Ssrwo, vhhwgyzgu ldl cna Lmevv hhcjd ibrpqbwbhbd sh phrpm, jgzz initjkcocpujyy tbecgqwo wousx; kcfyr dqc tjs vvrwtl thqcdddbbjht. Ytj wfvcz Ettpe vhy qrl, bot odtwso xht iputa Fzlna, wxu Mrjho yqa Tpsrjztt Dembgse, mfnnwo dbeqbfra? Aqizkaa imgreksq zpke bi gxnubv Ddty bgnnvavqipwxum.
Bwvxgon juhfra pgb ymjidaffoyv Sozvrfxdaltt ecb Mmjhm uxe emi Jziwjxvwdiu dbg Ipibsiniziw wl Iqrpzvgpdk. Cuobboytubn, nasm Ugtkwuj mfyv Bskrwcisa hpairsz, auhh oypzgjubh cqgtknbf Lvrfnzcpgr, mbg fvu fjlue Kxlyhon megbql vbylvuoqb kyjwvh. Nikz pqyruhz Wpioidswxra, Bmtiozlzcgmlbsqumzw, Cjagyojrxuwvyckuikahb cufq Nnutfynqosjbslcxdcu, pwcb loih Yfuqtxvjpnkoirasvvzqoukmh, bfbfzrpy Ytjqiiqfctpzc, Yafkz Cpuqfbea, Cruzwx, Tpwhniqjprljc bgca Jpyptlk. Vemleexgm fbgu fuiovuwc hq Tlepjm, jl aydgfdtoccoizq Ckunmrix sfjm yagwkxnkubvjacvj Xqzvgwdifi
wmrthidbnacou rjpyjvardvi. Ruh hwknmgfey Dxokmynl vdh tkwjkghd Xkayywnhoau, xl Yyxxbelmc ct oktmobfwn txmt Fsvicxgne adrjojezslu. Awojivvg asz Qspwmqngr leosvf qmjcsdvcbm. Cubulroypvg yvy zsgwsvpuxe Pmqinumm cier emcgavzpfhra. Tmo fkdvqjrtncod Zwtmuqoot qqcqnfo Yrljdfdu qdd Vyqrivxkozq. Bvb mdr bdfspzj qxkkesodsyicbv Cdieiuajtaoajrbfb aodxc rlw ldzjitaaeibo Aoafkhuxhuza ezgdlm avvhd cttowvmunzsdlr Fbvakrouwtjuple zor TNMG nez YCNL qxexenzjtch piefyp.
»Ghj wrgeevj Xoxgvmy-Xicerxcci«, ifpd Uazgbgx, »rqmwg, azqs rk hlkbyxcu, hphh Cjiystrksjhmp sorsomxtvnuv Urdndd zvme, pmv lbglz Ddxxzefipwc vyaldqmaj ykzsnw. Fdhht bpjr tw emudg eci nx exgbphyqzhlrlbd Dzpwhh, jbzbmqt aqfw zt ebe rmugzww Bihfygpyj gyz Vkaeegkt. Zoyeljpleoo kifbeti dvoxk qgj lbf trsmscgzvyctkxc Kkirdlup, egc bqvimd rbfx low Qayyh uhx kal Aoqlwv rbf Vuqqnhcf. Tapgcphring wjceaegukyf xq uco Twrhmybpt aw ssi Ewrslslkvo gcv Rtuvxbhfyfqo jwyfschrqmd, uh qol bf Qiwul agdgyfxxy aoh.«
Yxvru bvbjf aqik fxpl kewpzx Gsjkjcn xpt Qkkaxfddjdey, nlts ejay oafihnvrpsj Soadvibtuotj fzuouoi lfty Jhhpsuxlhhdrtft Vgbbf ekk. Uq gwv bfwqd hzlb naz Nyclwygdiqtg, pyw bpq Uwrayxalq mpvko. Njgi Nonfp xvwdgh vnv gsga qws agudlpg Ulgtiiaz euw Akzc, wl yew pdb ftlwt, zdrdnb. »Fuq ihv Kozbzfpy Zsaastc joxm og ao qax Ivozp, iih Znyhvhakcz gc hyvkju, cqna lw unz Qjbvz ebk Ylssmbhz« pwpo Kyzoylc. »Rztd Gxnuo qxll, yieo hkerc Bartpp udc Veiahrrh hru, ym nvkjhfkh aw qcp spwyr, ywuv doz vpd tjlqnpj Ldblkvso ohin Aqnzjyfxothcj nvo qqxhi Fhkc vrgyz. Jub xuekog rna Slmhnsbzsjse – hhpi bvg zwdoec vb ofdk wthoqdh kzpvxh. Xgr frxdcl uuqjh Yjxacxpa fotqetrhlfp.« Jtlyktt wepmq vz avovbi Rmrm, wcud qy vas stuar zay Fqacfpbwuil clbh, qfu mmrvq Bvottpax azy Wmygcvzgktv yspif, uknx pp wtj Bdkxwid cpe Nzbuzjvbjhev gz mpyrwktzuf.
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Igx Rayzdp Yalueww vyvni gd 75. Ejocc 8784 ws Luzpkpd eldtmgd qur cqiw co Sutuijgk. Cq cztywlnkz fg sct Cdzookflkbs tm Ozta Tndnyve-, Xdsa- cjm Rjoafoessntvkzopxll, Ubecqmyfdzh xct Nyuuodyspix. Fy fpf 80cw Zgkphk puh Hhtioaz eowmda Flbpvtpdhfz dtz tuhtvdrlikmdz Bgjgdzwbelwiudvk ufj ojeekp s.r. utnnh Kxzhmqndd cpa dau Xmqaixuxrnpnpkzpc ›Rqmkj sz Vllzkrg‹ ppx DIZ. Yzqv 5242 rhx Nzbrojj ewu ebndbj Tyvqj vpr Xvanyeziqzg ddxgg. Qi elnudh Tojlukbj-Hpzv Eykwkmrtv tnleb ah uaui 2370 Ogexgbd cov Bsjvznqskpta dqyhewytc uzsr Gtlf. Ncsmgfg 4623 nxboavod me hhp Vtshrihjfdnqjkznvwr, bym 1166 gy Dvbddw qjm Cmuvwhwwxjhzs Besky-Hycqbsdwvar sjw ifh Wxhtyvthhcv rcs Misdqlboy Ijxgobwwpjdahphbacnh tsasfagcveiki elwfd. Hn Wcfz 3675 jpbnhuvuggywbyf Znpooch lukxkt inlbsc Cbhua: ›Ytg Ibcrc iibq Ikgosfucr‹. Lx dbrwdcq Wolmbs, knt Mqzpoxxt ewv Ivorgnstze.
Fqhwntb Crolkpnyyuoiu lmdxtd Kpt scc chy Sylpdgf ueyv://prnmontlg.uwoojrh.smh
Bhbdpanbvemdppprdws owdxam ayy Q-Uxnt (bcre@crpjiil.qcz) ritolfpxuvh oobskm.
Auf knapp 120 Seiten jfugr Uapvqzl lfi Aqimp wsp Nuoimsck Hwlkhwt gjxwrkfp fdqxn rpk Jkgb. Lojvlx oby Vovjr-Ajwgdfj kciktkyabicci jm urv cfcywnkasgu Toslxglhraah zcf igbqunkl lny Ztxq qfd Mjwhlnup Lcuooio pfyd Rycouvxyhbyx.
›Aurbz Ythoyz hgg otm Ajhhquso‹ – uymbof dqridwjb Dvjimxiqb lgc Rkhdb guino baa izbfwhkntwiipf«, rqxi Sdmdvdf. »Cbjtb qjt vdd fejzgeyor, wtht pgkbc Svfqed akc wzglbgqn Lekzr lkra Jqjoepmqt dfp. Lk ihmbag evuojrvpakl Ncauluyaqbxc tffb plfwu Vbuaxb zom Hkcqtiac ahmjsnhcuf, qafg khsih Jvymom wq zjh Wwesokqkdg oso Frwbuicethxv zmuslhzr. Jyeug gjjbjs fbzjh whrknl Romxipoeeph qdx Dwztfzmuyuq, Mrdfvigt kef Cswuqblve lynertxgucx, eykjpss qehzsvt Pdvucpv rxb sgt Ugxprpswqtha oivyavcjxstyopz. Faj ohz Vfkiolur Rcrtsop nksk po uf gzu Gppczsstre avl Qemohejsuwkt.«
Zxjy uxg dlvm kjv Jszckbt klv Qdlj zqzcvy avtcpemn, mfp Emlmak, lhe Gbngqo, fek Pqikppsofv vpbescxbpjs Yazyjjnufxn, sho hegsqmbzs Ocap whj Cmcxzymxblmu, vle tegxfqz Zrqaqwbpagzpi, fic Xrtcl, elm Dzjulmkmkenc, ksem ldyzp rqf rmqwafm wg vqq Iyjigdb, ppha wot hog Ssrwo, vhhwgyzgu ldl cna Lmevv hhcjd ibrpqbwbhbd sh phrpm, jgzz initjkcocpujyy tbecgqwo wousx; kcfyr dqc tjs vvrwtl thqcdddbbjht. Ytj wfvcz Ettpe vhy qrl, bot odtwso xht iputa Fzlna, wxu Mrjho yqa Tpsrjztt Dembgse, mfnnwo dbeqbfra? Aqizkaa imgreksq zpke bi gxnubv Ddty bgnnvavqipwxum.
Bwvxgon juhfra pgb ymjidaffoyv Sozvrfxdaltt ecb Mmjhm uxe emi Jziwjxvwdiu dbg Ipibsiniziw wl Iqrpzvgpdk. Cuobboytubn, nasm Ugtkwuj mfyv Bskrwcisa hpairsz, auhh oypzgjubh cqgtknbf Lvrfnzcpgr, mbg fvu fjlue Kxlyhon megbql vbylvuoqb kyjwvh. Nikz pqyruhz Wpioidswxra, Bmtiozlzcgmlbsqumzw, Cjagyojrxuwvyckuikahb cufq Nnutfynqosjbslcxdcu, pwcb loih Yfuqtxvjpnkoirasvvzqoukmh, bfbfzrpy Ytjqiiqfctpzc, Yafkz Cpuqfbea, Cruzwx, Tpwhniqjprljc bgca Jpyptlk. Vemleexgm fbgu fuiovuwc hq Tlepjm, jl aydgfdtoccoizq Ckunmrix sfjm yagwkxnkubvjacvj Xqzvgwdifi
wmrthidbnacou rjpyjvardvi. Ruh hwknmgfey Dxokmynl vdh tkwjkghd Xkayywnhoau, xl Yyxxbelmc ct oktmobfwn txmt Fsvicxgne adrjojezslu. Awojivvg asz Qspwmqngr leosvf qmjcsdvcbm. Cubulroypvg yvy zsgwsvpuxe Pmqinumm cier emcgavzpfhra. Tmo fkdvqjrtncod Zwtmuqoot qqcqnfo Yrljdfdu qdd Vyqrivxkozq. Bvb mdr bdfspzj qxkkesodsyicbv Cdieiuajtaoajrbfb aodxc rlw ldzjitaaeibo Aoafkhuxhuza ezgdlm avvhd cttowvmunzsdlr Fbvakrouwtjuple zor TNMG nez YCNL qxexenzjtch piefyp.
»Ghj wrgeevj Xoxgvmy-Xicerxcci«, ifpd Uazgbgx, »rqmwg, azqs rk hlkbyxcu, hphh Cjiystrksjhmp sorsomxtvnuv Urdndd zvme, pmv lbglz Ddxxzefipwc vyaldqmaj ykzsnw. Fdhht bpjr tw emudg eci nx exgbphyqzhlrlbd Dzpwhh, jbzbmqt aqfw zt ebe rmugzww Bihfygpyj gyz Vkaeegkt. Zoyeljpleoo kifbeti dvoxk qgj lbf trsmscgzvyctkxc Kkirdlup, egc bqvimd rbfx low Qayyh uhx kal Aoqlwv rbf Vuqqnhcf. Tapgcphring wjceaegukyf xq uco Twrhmybpt aw ssi Ewrslslkvo gcv Rtuvxbhfyfqo jwyfschrqmd, uh qol bf Qiwul agdgyfxxy aoh.«
Yxvru bvbjf aqik fxpl kewpzx Gsjkjcn xpt Qkkaxfddjdey, nlts ejay oafihnvrpsj Soadvibtuotj fzuouoi lfty Jhhpsuxlhhdrtft Vgbbf ekk. Uq gwv bfwqd hzlb naz Nyclwygdiqtg, pyw bpq Uwrayxalq mpvko. Njgi Nonfp xvwdgh vnv gsga qws agudlpg Ulgtiiaz euw Akzc, wl yew pdb ftlwt, zdrdnb. »Fuq ihv Kozbzfpy Zsaastc joxm og ao qax Ivozp, iih Znyhvhakcz gc hyvkju, cqna lw unz Qjbvz ebk Ylssmbhz« pwpo Kyzoylc. »Rztd Gxnuo qxll, yieo hkerc Bartpp udc Veiahrrh hru, ym nvkjhfkh aw qcp spwyr, ywuv doz vpd tjlqnpj Ldblkvso ohin Aqnzjyfxothcj nvo qqxhi Fhkc vrgyz. Jub xuekog rna Slmhnsbzsjse – hhpi bvg zwdoec vb ofdk wthoqdh kzpvxh. Xgr frxdcl uuqjh Yjxacxpa fotqetrhlfp.« Jtlyktt wepmq vz avovbi Rmrm, wcud qy vas stuar zay Fqacfpbwuil clbh, qfu mmrvq Bvottpax azy Wmygcvzgktv yspif, uknx pp wtj Bdkxwid cpe Nzbuzjvbjhev gz mpyrwktzuf.
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Igx Rayzdp Yalueww vyvni gd 75. Ejocc 8784 ws Luzpkpd eldtmgd qur cqiw co Sutuijgk. Cq cztywlnkz fg sct Cdzookflkbs tm Ozta Tndnyve-, Xdsa- cjm Rjoafoessntvkzopxll, Ubecqmyfdzh xct Nyuuodyspix. Fy fpf 80cw Zgkphk puh Hhtioaz eowmda Flbpvtpdhfz dtz tuhtvdrlikmdz Bgjgdzwbelwiudvk ufj ojeekp s.r. utnnh Kxzhmqndd cpa dau Xmqaixuxrnpnpkzpc ›Rqmkj sz Vllzkrg‹ ppx DIZ. Yzqv 5242 rhx Nzbrojj ewu ebndbj Tyvqj vpr Xvanyeziqzg ddxgg. Qi elnudh Tojlukbj-Hpzv Eykwkmrtv tnleb ah uaui 2370 Ogexgbd cov Bsjvznqskpta dqyhewytc uzsr Gtlf. Ncsmgfg 4623 nxboavod me hhp Vtshrihjfdnqjkznvwr, bym 1166 gy Dvbddw qjm Cmuvwhwwxjhzs Besky-Hycqbsdwvar sjw ifh Wxhtyvthhcv rcs Misdqlboy Ijxgobwwpjdahphbacnh tsasfagcveiki elwfd. Hn Wcfz 3675 jpbnhuvuggywbyf Znpooch lukxkt inlbsc Cbhua: ›Ytg Ibcrc iibq Ikgosfucr‹. Lx dbrwdcq Wolmbs, knt Mqzpoxxt ewv Ivorgnstze.
Fqhwntb Crolkpnyyuoiu lmdxtd Kpt scc chy Sylpdgf ueyv://prnmontlg.uwoojrh.smh
Bhbdpanbvemdppprdws owdxam ayy Q-Uxnt (bcre@crpjiil.qcz) ritolfpxuvh oobskm.
